That's what prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have in common. But there are significant differences between them too. The two main differences are age and structure.(:
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Yes, prokaryotic cells evolved before eukaryotic cells. Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have both. It is believed that eukaryotic cells evolved from prokaryotic cells through a process called endosymbiosis.
human bones are eukaryotic cells as they contain well developed nucles.
The oldest life fossils are very simple - prokaryotic no doubt and not that different from many of today's prokaryotic cell structure. Evolution in general seems to be an increase in complexity. Thus the first cells would logically be prokaryotic, or at least noneukaryotic. This is because prokaryotic cells are much simpler than prokaryotic cells which contain multiple membranous organelles to complicate their structure. Note that just because the oldest life fossils are prokaryotic does not prove that they preceeded the eukaryotes or that they were the VERY FIRST life on earth. Can there be simpler life than prokaryotes one wonders? However, no fossils have been found that are older than those 'first' prokaryotes, and as I have said it would be illogical for more complex eukaryotes to precede the simpler prokaryotes. The oldest fossils therefore (between 3.5 and 3.8 billion years old) are thus accepted as both the first life and prokaryotic.
Prokaryotic cells, such as bacteria, do not have membrane-bound organelles found in eukaryotic cells. Prokaryotic cells have a simpler structure with a lack of organelles such as a nucleus, mitochondria, and endoplasmic reticulum. They typically have a single circular chromosome and lack membrane-bound organelles.
Prokaryotes are a group of organisms that lack a membrane bound nucleus. Most prokaryotes are unicellular and are divided into two groups; bacteria and archaea. The word prokaryote comes from the Greek πρό- (pro-) "before" + καρυόν (karyon) " or nutkernel." The defining characteristic is the absence of a nucleus. The genomes of prokaryotes are held within an irregular DNA/protein complex in the cytosol called the nucleoid, which lacks a nuclear envelope. Prokaryotes generally lack membrane-bound cell compartments: such as mitochondria and chloroplasts. Instead processes such as oxidative phosphorylation and photosynthesis take place across the prokaryotic plasma membrane. However, prokaryotes do possess some internal structures, such as cytoskeletons, and the bacterial order Planctomycetes have a membrane around their nucleoid and contain other membrane-bound cellular structures. Both eukaryotes and prokaryotes contain large RNA/protein structures called ribosomes, which produce protein. Prokaryotes are usually much smaller than eukaryotic cells. Prokaryotes also differ from eukaryotes in that they contain only a single loop of stable chromosomal DNA stored in an area named the nucleoid, while eukaryote DNA is found on tightly bound and organized chromosomes. Although some eukaryotes have satellite DNA structures called plasmids, these are generally regarded as a prokaryote feature, and many important genes in prokaryotes are stored on plasmids. Prokaryotes have a larger surface area to volume ratio giving them a higher metabolic rate, a higher growth rate and consequently a shorter generation time compared to Eukaryotes.
Yes, prokaryotic cells evolved before eukaryotic cells. Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have both. It is believed that eukaryotic cells evolved from prokaryotic cells through a process called endosymbiosis.
human bones are eukaryotic cells as they contain well developed nucles.
The oldest life fossils are very simple - prokaryotic no doubt and not that different from many of today's prokaryotic cell structure. Evolution in general seems to be an increase in complexity. Thus the first cells would logically be prokaryotic, or at least noneukaryotic. This is because prokaryotic cells are much simpler than prokaryotic cells which contain multiple membranous organelles to complicate their structure. Note that just because the oldest life fossils are prokaryotic does not prove that they preceeded the eukaryotes or that they were the VERY FIRST life on earth. Can there be simpler life than prokaryotes one wonders? However, no fossils have been found that are older than those 'first' prokaryotes, and as I have said it would be illogical for more complex eukaryotes to precede the simpler prokaryotes. The oldest fossils therefore (between 3.5 and 3.8 billion years old) are thus accepted as both the first life and prokaryotic.
Eukaryotic. Plantae is a kingdom under the domain Eukarya.
a prokaryotic cell
The kingdom with the least amount of species is the kingdom Monera, which consists of unicellular prokaryotic organisms such as bacteria and archaea.
The least common factor is always 1.
to calculate the least count of travelling microscope first see the no. of division on the main scale say between 12 and 13 there are 20 divisions and the no.of division on vernier scale is 50 then 1 msd = 20 division 1 division = 1/20 msd=0.05 1vsd = 50 division least count = msd/vsd =0.05/50=0.001 so least count is 0.001 cm
least count of a micrometer= pitch/no of division on the circular scale
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Prokaryotic cells, such as bacteria, do not have membrane-bound organelles found in eukaryotic cells. Prokaryotic cells have a simpler structure with a lack of organelles such as a nucleus, mitochondria, and endoplasmic reticulum. They typically have a single circular chromosome and lack membrane-bound organelles.
They don't. At least, not for their nursing work.