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Marine organisms such as coral and shellfish have carbon in their bodies in what forms?
Marine organisms such as coral and shellfish have carbon in their bodies in the form of calcium carbonate, which makes up their shells and skeletons. Additionally, they also contain carbon in organic molecules such as proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates that are essential for their growth and metabolism. The carbon in these organisms ultimately comes from carbon dioxide in the surrounding seawater, which they assimilate through processes like photosynthesis and feeding.
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What organisms in the ocean store the most carbon?
Phytoplankton and marine algae are the primary organisms in the ocean that store the most carbon through the process of photosynthesis. They absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and convert it into organic carbon, which can be stored in their cells or sink to the ocean floor when they die.
What is the meaning of protochrysis?
Protochrysis is a genus of marine planktonic algae that belongs to the class Prymnesiophyceae. These algae are important in the marine food web, serving as a food source for various marine organisms. They play a role in carbon fixation and nutrient cycling in marine ecosystems.
Which is an example of the way matter cycles through the bodies of living organisms?
An example is the carbon cycle, where carbon is exchanged between living organisms (through processes like photosynthesis and respiration) and the environment (such as the atmosphere, soil, and oceans). This cycle ensures that carbon is continuously recycled and available for use by different organisms throughout ecosystems.
What is the main organisms in the ocean that perform photosynthesis?
Phytoplankton are the main organisms in the ocean that perform photosynthesis. These microscopic algae are the foundation of the marine food web, converting sunlight into energy and producing oxygen as a byproduct. Phytoplankton are essential for the health of marine ecosystems and play a crucial role in carbon cycling.
What is symbiotic relationship of phytoplankton in a marine bio-me?
Phytoplankton play a crucial role in marine ecosystems through photosynthesis, producing oxygen and serving as a food source for many other organisms. Their relationship with other organisms, such as zooplankton, relies on a symbiotic exchange of nutrients and energy. Phytoplankton also help maintain the health of marine ecosystems by supporting the food web and influencing global carbon cycling.
How does carbon get into the oceans and what impact does it have on marine ecosystems?
Carbon enters the oceans through a process called carbon sequestration, where carbon dioxide from the atmosphere dissolves in the water. This can lead to ocean acidification, which can harm marine ecosystems by affecting the growth and survival of marine organisms like corals and shellfish.
Why don't marine biologists recognize that a critical component to calcium carbonate shellfish exoskeleton production is dissolved carbon dioxide gas?
The marine biologists do not recognize that a critical component to calcium carbonate shellfish exoskeleton production is dissolved carbon dioxide gas because the component has no scientific or chemical representation.
Why are nitrogen oxygen and carbon dioxide important to marine organisms?
Nitrogen is important for marine organisms because it is a key component of amino acids and proteins. Oxygen is vital for respiration in marine organisms, enabling them to extract energy from food. Carbon dioxide is involved in photosynthesis, where marine organisms like phytoplankton use it to produce energy and oxygen.
What is the role of decomposers in the carbon cycle?
recycle nutrients from dead organisms or their wastes
How do shelled marine organisms contribute to the carbon cycle?
They form sedimentary rocks
What organisms in the ocean absorb the most carbon dixoide?
Algae and marine plants
Why do organism need carbon and oxygen?
Because organisms bodies take in either oxygen of carbon d. into their bodies and through photosynthesis the make sugar and carbon d./oxygen
Why is the carbon cycle important to the hydrosphere?
The carbon cycle is important to the hydrosphere because it involves the exchange of carbon between the atmosphere, oceans, and other water bodies. The hydrosphere plays a crucial role in storing and transporting carbon, which influences the balance of carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere, affecting climate change. Additionally, the carbon cycle in the hydrosphere supports marine life and regulates ocean acidity.
Do shellfish respire?
Yes, shellfish respirate. They have gills that allow them to extract oxygen from water while releasing carbon dioxide. This process is essential for their survival just like how respiratory systems work in other organisms.
When a marine animal consumes carbon-containing organisms it typically incorporates about percent of the available organic carbon for growth?
When a marine animal consumes carbon-containing organisms, it typically incorporates about 10-15% of the available organic carbon for growth. The rest is released back into the environment through respiration, excretion, and decomposition.
What tiny marine organisms take in carbon dioxide in order to complete photosynthesis?
Phytoplankton are tiny marine organisms that take in carbon dioxide in order to complete photosynthesis. This process helps to convert carbon dioxide into oxygen, playing a crucial role in the ocean's carbon cycle and overall ecosystem health.
Which types of marine life will be hurt by increasing carbon dioxide levels?
Increasing carbon dioxide levels in the ocean can harm marine life such as corals, shellfish, and plankton. This can lead to disruptions in the food chain and ecosystem balance, ultimately impacting the health of many marine species.
