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What is the difference between homologs and orthologs in terms of evolutionary relationships between genes?
Homologs are genes that share a common ancestry, while orthologs are homologous genes that are found in different species due to speciation events. In other words, homologs are genes that are related through evolution, while orthologs are homologs that have been separated by the divergence of species.
What is the pairing mRNA and tRNA to make a protein that occurs in which organelles?
The process is translation which occurs in ribosomes which are often attached to the rough endoplasmic reticulum (in eukaryotes).
What is the difference between orthologs and homologs in terms of evolutionary relationships between genes or proteins?
Orthologs are genes or proteins in different species that evolved from a common ancestor through speciation, while homologs are genes or proteins in the same species that share a common evolutionary origin. In other words, orthologs are related through a divergence of species, while homologs are related within the same species.
In DNA complementary base pairing occurs between what?
In DNA, complementary base pairing occurs between adenine (A) and thymine (T), as well as cytosine (C) and guanine (G). These base pairs form the double helix structure of DNA through hydrogen bonding.
What is the definition of paralogs and how do they differ from orthologs and homologs?
Paralogs are genes that are related through gene duplication within the same species. They differ from orthologs, which are genes that are related through speciation events, and homologs, which are genes that share a common evolutionary origin.
What is the difference between homologs and orthologs in terms of evolutionary relationships between genes?
Homologs are genes that share a common ancestry, while orthologs are homologous genes that are found in different species due to speciation events. In other words, homologs are genes that are related through evolution, while orthologs are homologs that have been separated by the divergence of species.
What is the pairing mRNA and tRNA to make a protein that occurs in which organelles?
The process is translation which occurs in ribosomes which are often attached to the rough endoplasmic reticulum (in eukaryotes).
How does DNA complementary base pairing occurs between?
DNA complementary base pairing occurs between adenine (A) and thymine (T), as well as between cytosine (C) and guanine (G). This pairing is based on hydrogen bonding, where A-T form two hydrogen bonds and C-G form three hydrogen bonds. This complementary base pairing allows for accurate DNA replication and transcription.
Forms from a pair of homologs during prophase 1?
tetrads
Why does a probe hybridize to a target gene but not to any other unrelated gene?
Complementary base pairing occurs only between the probe and the target gene.
What phase of meiosis do homologs line up along equator?
metaphase 1
Paired chromosomes are said to be what?
Except for the sex chromosomes paired chromosomes are homologs.
What is the difference between orthologs and homologs in terms of evolutionary relationships between genes or proteins?
Orthologs are genes or proteins in different species that evolved from a common ancestor through speciation, while homologs are genes or proteins in the same species that share a common evolutionary origin. In other words, orthologs are related through a divergence of species, while homologs are related within the same species.
In DNA complementary base pairing occurs between what?
In DNA, complementary base pairing occurs between adenine (A) and thymine (T), as well as cytosine (C) and guanine (G). These base pairs form the double helix structure of DNA through hydrogen bonding.
What is the definition of molecular homological?
Homologs compounds differ only by a repeating chemical unit.
What is the definition of paralogs and how do they differ from orthologs and homologs?
Paralogs are genes that are related through gene duplication within the same species. They differ from orthologs, which are genes that are related through speciation events, and homologs, which are genes that share a common evolutionary origin.
What is pairing in fishes?
pairing in fishes
