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The generation of ATP by the movement of protons down their concentration gradient occurs in?
The generation of ATP by the movement of protons down their concentration gradient occurs in the electron transport chain during cellular respiration. This process is called chemiosmosis. The movement of protons creates a proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane, which drives ATP synthesis by ATP synthase.
What particles can travel through the ATP syntheses channel?
Protons can travel through the ATP synthase channel during oxidative phosphorylation. This movement of protons through the channel drives the synthesis of ATP.
What supplies the process during the initial process of photosynthesis that drives ATP synthesis?
sunlight
Explain how the light reactions would be affected if there were no concentration gradient of protons across the thylakoid membrane?
The concentration gradient of protons is potential energy and is harnessed by an enzyme called ATP synthase. ATP synthase converts the potential energy of the proton concentration gradient into chemical energy stored in ATP (the process is called chemiosmosis). So without the protons, no ATP would be made, and therefore no light reaction would occur.
What accumulates inside of the thylakoid compartment?
Protons accumulate inside the thylakoid compartment during photosynthesis. This gradient is essential for the production of ATP through ATP synthase.
What membrane do protons cross in the synthesis of ATP?
Protons cross the inner mitochondrial membrane during ATP synthesis in a process known as oxidative phosphorylation. This movement of protons creates a gradient that is used to drive the production of ATP by ATP synthase.
The generation of ATP by the movement of protons down their concentration gradient occurs in?
The generation of ATP by the movement of protons down their concentration gradient occurs in the electron transport chain during cellular respiration. This process is called chemiosmosis. The movement of protons creates a proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane, which drives ATP synthesis by ATP synthase.
The process that relies on a concentration gradient of protons?
The process that relies on a concentration gradient of protons is called oxidative phosphorylation. This process occurs in the mitochondria and involves the movement of protons across the inner mitochondrial membrane through ATP synthase, resulting in the production of ATP. The proton gradient is established through electron transport chain reactions during cellular respiration.
What particles can travel through the ATP syntheses channel?
Protons can travel through the ATP synthase channel during oxidative phosphorylation. This movement of protons through the channel drives the synthesis of ATP.
What is the immediate source for hydrogen atoms for the production of sugar during photosynthesis?
The immediate source of hydrogen atoms for the production of sugar during photosynthesis is water. Water molecules are split into oxygen, protons, and electrons, and the electrons and protons are used to reduce carbon dioxide to produce sugar while releasing oxygen as a byproduct.
What happens after proton pumps in mitochondria have depleted electrons of their energy during ATP production?
After the protons pumps in the mitochondria that have depleted the electrons of the energy the ATP production will reduce.
Name of process when protons and neutrons react during nuclear fusion?
The process when protons and neutrons react during nuclear fusion is called nucleosynthesis. This is the process by which new atomic nuclei are formed from existing protons and neutrons.
During the first electron transport chain in which direction are protons actively pumped?
Protons are actively pumped across the inner mitochondrial membrane from the mitochondrial matrix to the intermembrane space during the first electron transport chain. This creates a proton gradient that is essential for ATP production.
What is the movement called for the Iliopsoas during hip extension?
fixator
What is the hydrogen ion movement and ATP formation?
During hydrogen ion movement, protons are transported across the inner mitochondrial membrane by the electron transport chain, creating an electrochemical gradient. This gradient is then used by ATP synthase to generate ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate through a process called oxidative phosphorylation. ATP formation is coupled to proton movement, with the flow of protons driving the rotation of the ATP synthase complex to produce ATP.
What is a person called who studies movement?
A person who studies movement is called a kinesiologist. Kinesiologists focus on the mechanics of human movement and how the body functions during physical activity.
Who first called Mahatma Gandhi Bapu?
Mohandas KaramchandGandhi was called 'father of the nation' or 'bapu' during the non cooperation movement because during this time the national movement gained a large scale mass participaton and gandhiji was selected as the leader of this movement ( non-cooperation movement) therefore on an all india scale he was called 'THE FATHER OF THE NATION'.
