Protons are pumped into the mitochondria's intramembrane space.
In mitochondria, hydrogen ions (protons) are actively pumped into the intermembrane space from the mitochondrial matrix during the electron transport chain process. This occurs primarily through the action of complexes I, III, and IV, which utilize the energy released from electron transfers to move protons across the inner mitochondrial membrane. The accumulation of protons in the intermembrane space creates a proton gradient, which drives ATP synthesis through ATP synthase as protons flow back into the matrix.
During electron transport in the mitochondrion, protons (H+) accumulate in the intermembrane space. This happens as electrons are transferred through the electron transport chain, creating a proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane. This gradient of protons is later utilized by ATP synthase to generate ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.
Energy is transferred to the chain of proteins in the electron transport. A electron transport chain is a series of compounds that transfer electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors through redox reactions.
PSII, PSI, cytocromes, ferrodoxins are the part of ETC. They transport the protons to ATPase to produce ATP.
Excited electrons are transferred to an electron transport chain.
The electron transport chain is a form of active transport. It is a series of protein complexes that actively transport electrons across the inner mitochondrial membrane, resulting in the generation of ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate.
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In mitochondria, hydrogen ions (protons) are actively pumped into the intermembrane space from the mitochondrial matrix during the electron transport chain process. This occurs primarily through the action of complexes I, III, and IV, which utilize the energy released from electron transfers to move protons across the inner mitochondrial membrane. The accumulation of protons in the intermembrane space creates a proton gradient, which drives ATP synthesis through ATP synthase as protons flow back into the matrix.
Protons (H+ ions) end up in the intermembrane space during the electron transport chain. These protons are pumped across the inner mitochondrial membrane from the matrix to the intermembrane space as electrons flow through the electron transport chain.
By pumping protons into intermembrane space
During electron transport in the mitochondrion, protons (H+) accumulate in the intermembrane space. This happens as electrons are transferred through the electron transport chain, creating a proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane. This gradient of protons is later utilized by ATP synthase to generate ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.
The energy released in the mitochondrial electron transport chain is used to transport protons into the intermembrane space of the mitochondria. This creates a proton gradient that is utilized by ATP synthase to produce ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.
The membrane is impermeable to protons because it contains specific proteins called proton pumps that actively transport protons across the membrane. This selective transport mechanism helps maintain the balance of protons inside and outside the cell, which is crucial for various cellular processes.
Energy is transferred to the chain of proteins in the electron transport. A electron transport chain is a series of compounds that transfer electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors through redox reactions.
PSII, PSI, cytocromes, ferrodoxins are the part of ETC. They transport the protons to ATPase to produce ATP.
Oxygen acts as the final hydrogen acceptor in the electron transport chain. It receives electrons and protons at the end of the chain, combining them to form water.
Excited electrons are transferred to an electron transport chain.