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How is an artery adapted to its function?

Arteries are adapted for their function of carrying oxygenated blood away from the heart by having thick muscular walls to withstand high pressure and elastic fibers that allow them to expand and contract. They also have a small lumen to maintain a high pressure gradient to ensure efficient blood flow to tissues.


What is the relationship between structure and function of specialised cell structures?

Specialized cell structures are designed to perform specific functions within a cell. The structure of these organelles is adapted to support their specialized function. For example, the shape and composition of mitochondria are optimized for energy production through cellular respiration.


How do the structures in an organism relate to its function?

The structures in an organism are directly related to its function through the concept of form follows function. This principle states that the shape and organization of a biological structure are specifically adapted to perform a particular function efficiently. For example, the shape of a bird's wings is adapted for flight, while the structure of a fish's gills is designed for efficient gas exchange in water. Overall, the structures of an organism are intricately connected to its functions, allowing it to survive and thrive in its environment.


What is the type of bone that is adapted to withstand stresses that arrive from a limited range of directions?

Cortical bone, also known as compact bone, is the type of bone adapted to withstand stresses that arrive from a limited range of directions. It is dense and forms the outer shell of most bones in the body, providing strength and protection.


How is the oesophagus adapted to its function?

The structure is a 15 centimeter (sorry don't know inches) muscular tube. It ends in the oesophageal sphincter at the base of the oesophagus. Its function is to join the mouth with the stomach. It pushes food through by peristalsis (squeezing of the muscles). Another name is the gullet. Hope I helped!

Related Questions

Describe two wys in which the structure of a capillary is adapted to its function?

Two ways in which the structure of a capillary is adapted to its function is to encourage the exchange of oxygen. Another reason is to encourage the exchange of carbon dioxide.


Does the principle of complementarity of structures and function means that the structure of a part reflects its fuction?

Yes, the principle of complementarity of structures and function states that the form of a structure is related to its function. In other words, the specific features of a biological structure are adapted to perform a specific function efficiently. This principle is fundamental in understanding how the anatomy and physiology of organisms are interrelated.


How is the structure of the villi adapted to their function?

The villi is only one cell thick so it easier to absorb.


How is an artery adapted to its function?

Arteries are adapted for their function of carrying oxygenated blood away from the heart by having thick muscular walls to withstand high pressure and elastic fibers that allow them to expand and contract. They also have a small lumen to maintain a high pressure gradient to ensure efficient blood flow to tissues.


What does function mean in relation to structure?

In the context of biology, function refers to the specific roles or activities that an organism or its parts perform, while structure pertains to the physical organization or arrangement of those parts. The relationship between function and structure is crucial; the way a biological structure is shaped or built often determines how effectively it can perform its function. For example, the structure of a bird's wing is adapted for flight, illustrating how structure optimizes function in living organisms.


What type of bone is adapted to withstand stress?

Compact Bone


How the structure of the brain is adapted to its function?

Via and through hundreds of thousands of years of doing just that, adapting functions to suit conditions.


What is the relationship between structure and function of specialised cell structures?

Specialized cell structures are designed to perform specific functions within a cell. The structure of these organelles is adapted to support their specialized function. For example, the shape and composition of mitochondria are optimized for energy production through cellular respiration.


How is the structure of lymphocyte adapted to its function?

one way is that it needs to produce a lot of cytokine and immunoglobulin which involves protein synthesis so it has a lot of ribosomes.


Which bone tissue is adapted to support weight and withstand tension strees?

Spongy bone


How is the cochlea adapted to its function?

The cochlea is adapted to its function of hearing through its spiral shape and specialized inner structure. It contains hair cells that convert sound vibrations into electrical signals, which are then transmitted to the brain via the auditory nerve. The cochlea's organization allows for the detection and processing of different frequencies of sound.


Many organisms that live in the rocky intertidal zone are adapted to cling to the rocks to withstand the?

pounding of the waves