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A retrovirus contains RNA as its genetic information. When a retrovirus infects a cell, it uses its own enzymes to produce DNA from its RNA. Then the DNA becomes part of the host cell's genome, and it will be transcribed and translated along with the host cell's DNA, thereby turning the cell into a virus factory. It is called a retrovirus because the original order of DNA ---> RNA ---> protein is reversed to RNA ---> DNA ---> RNA ---> protein.
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Does a virus contain a cell membrane?
No, viruses do not contain a cell membrane. Viruses are simple infectious agents composed of genetic material (DNA or RNA) surrounded by a protein coat called a capsid. They lack the complex cellular structures found in living cells.
What are two ways viruses are like living things?
The only characteristic of a living thing that is shared by viruses is genetic material, either DNA or RNA. They do not reproduce, their genetic information hijacks a living cell's machinery, and turns the cell into a virus factory, this is called replication. They do not require food. Some viruses have moving parts that allow them to inject their genetic material into the host cell.
What special information is contained in chromosomes?
Chromosomes contain the genetic information that determines an organism's traits, such as its physical characteristics and biochemical functions. They also play a crucial role in transmitting this genetic information from one generation to the next through the process of cell division.
Do retroviruses contain DNA for their genetic material?
Retroviruses contain RNA as their genetic material, not DNA. They are unique because they use an enzyme called reverse transcriptase to convert their RNA into DNA once inside a host cell. This DNA is then integrated into the host cell's genome.
Which class of organic compounds do cells use to store information?
Cells use nucleic acids, specifically DNA and RNA, to store genetic information. These molecules are composed of nucleotides which contain the genetic code.
Does a virus contain a cell membrane?
No, viruses do not contain a cell membrane. Viruses are simple infectious agents composed of genetic material (DNA or RNA) surrounded by a protein coat called a capsid. They lack the complex cellular structures found in living cells.
What is genetic material in daughter cells called?
The genetic material in daughter cells is called chromosomes. These structures contain the genetic information passed down from the parent cell to the daughter cells during cell division.
What is located inside a virus?
Inside a virus, there is typically genetic material, which can be either DNA or RNA, that carries the information necessary for the virus to replicate. This genetic material is encased in a protective protein coat called a capsid. Some viruses also have an outer lipid envelope derived from the host cell membrane. Unlike living cells, viruses do not contain cellular machinery or organelles for metabolism or reproduction.
What are two ways viruses are like living things?
The only characteristic of a living thing that is shared by viruses is genetic material, either DNA or RNA. They do not reproduce, their genetic information hijacks a living cell's machinery, and turns the cell into a virus factory, this is called replication. They do not require food. Some viruses have moving parts that allow them to inject their genetic material into the host cell.
Genetic material in living organism is composed of organic molecules called?
First of all you're question is flawed. All living things contain genetic information, and therefore seeing as the cell is the smallest unit of life they must all contain genetic information. Prokaryotic cells have naked DNA, meaning it is not encapsulated in a nucleus while eukaryotic cells contain the DNA in a nucleus.
What is made up of DNA and is located on the chromosomes inside the nucleus?
genes
What does the viruses genetic material contain?
yes!Virus contains both DNA and RNAsome viruses contain RNA as their geneti information and are called retroviruses.when retroviruses infect a cell, they produce a DNA copy of their RNA.
What are the packets of information in each cells nucleus called?
The packets of information in each cell's nucleus are called chromosomes. Chromosomes contain DNA, which carries the genetic information necessary for cell function and inherited traits.
A process in which viruses put their genetic material in a host cell but do not make new viruses right away is called?
The lysogenic cycle
What organic molecules exist in all viruses?
All viruses contain genetic material, which is typically composed of either DNA or RNA. Additionally, viruses have a protein coat called a capsid that encloses the genetic material. Some viruses also have an outer lipid membrane envelope derived from the host cell.
What biological molecules contain genetic information?
The genetic information in cells is stored in molecules called DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid). These molecules contain the genetic instructions that are inherited and passed on to offspring. DNA serves as the primary genetic material in most organisms, while RNA plays a crucial role in protein synthesis and gene regulation.
What special information is contained in chromosomes?
Chromosomes contain the genetic information that determines an organism's traits, such as its physical characteristics and biochemical functions. They also play a crucial role in transmitting this genetic information from one generation to the next through the process of cell division.
