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When myelin is damaged, the signal transmission in the nervous system is disrupted, leading to slower or incomplete communication between nerve cells.

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What happens to the signal transmission when myelin is damaged?

When myelin is damaged, the signal transmission in the nervous system is disrupted. This can lead to slower or incomplete transmission of nerve impulses, causing problems with movement, sensation, and coordination.


What effect will the destruction of myelin have on the signalling capability of a neuron?

I think that with the destruction of myelin (produced by Oligodendrites in the CNS or the Schwann cells in the PNS that are glial cells that speed up the signal), the signal will be slower or even lost.


What is the function of the myelin sheath and how does it identify the function of the myelin sheath?

The myelin sheath is a protective covering around nerve fibers that helps speed up the transmission of electrical signals in the nervous system. It acts like insulation on a wire, allowing signals to travel faster and more efficiently. The function of the myelin sheath is to enhance the speed and efficiency of nerve signal transmission.


How are nerve cells ensheathed in the cns?

The nerve cells are ensheathed in the cns by myelin which is a dielectric material. The myelin layer extends only upto the axon of a neuron. It is essential for the proper functioning of the nervous system.


What is the fatty substance that speeds up transmission of impulses and surrounds the axon of a neuron?

The fatty substance that surrounds the axon of a neuron and speeds up the transmission of impulses is called myelin. Myelin acts as an insulating layer that helps to maintain the electrical signal within the neuron, allowing for faster and more efficient communication between cells.

Related Questions

What happens to the signal transmission when myelin is damaged?

When myelin is damaged, the signal transmission in the nervous system is disrupted. This can lead to slower or incomplete transmission of nerve impulses, causing problems with movement, sensation, and coordination.


Why does destruction of the myelin sheath affect motor control?

The myelin sheeth helps keep signals (like electrical impulses) within the axon so that they can get to the cell body (of the neuron). This is necessary for muscles to contract (to move). If myelin is lost the signal or "electrical impulse" is less and less which has an affect on muscle function because there isn't enough signal to stimulate or "tell" the muslce to move.


What effect will the destruction of myelin have on the signalling capability of a neuron?

I think that with the destruction of myelin (produced by Oligodendrites in the CNS or the Schwann cells in the PNS that are glial cells that speed up the signal), the signal will be slower or even lost.


Does myelin sheaths slow down nerve impluses?

No, myelin sheaths actually speed up nerve impulses by increasing the speed of signal transmission along the nerve fibers. This is due to the insulation effect of myelin, which helps to prevent signal loss or leakage.


What is insulates axon so electrical signal can travel?

myelin sheath


What is the cause of MS?

The Myelin Sheath is damaged and allows ions to escape the axon


What happens with the loss of myelin?

The loss of myelin can result in impaired nerve signal transmission due to the decreased speed and efficiency of communication between neurons. This can lead to symptoms such as muscle weakness, numbness, and coordination problems. In the long term, it can contribute to neurodegenerative diseases like multiple sclerosis.


How do you think a person would be affected if myelin on his or her neurons was damaged or destroyed and how would you explain it?

Myelin is the insulating "sheath" that surrounds nerves in your body. When the myelin breaks down, false signals make it into the nerves, sometimes causing pain, and sometimes causing muscle spasms.


What happens if the myelin sheath is damaged?

If the myelin sheath is damaged, nerve signals may slow down or be disrupted, leading to problems with movement, sensation, and coordination. This can result in various neurological symptoms, such as weakness, numbness, and tingling. In severe cases, it can lead to conditions like multiple sclerosis.


Are your nerves insulated?

Yes, nerves are insulated by a substance called myelin, which is a fatty sheath that surrounds the axons of many neurons. This insulation helps to increase the speed of electrical signals traveling along the nerve fibers and improves the efficiency of communication between nerve cells. In areas where myelin is damaged, such as in multiple sclerosis, nerve signal transmission can be disrupted.


What happens if you don't have myelin?

Without myelin, the protective sheath that insulates nerve fibers, nerve signal transmission becomes significantly slower and less efficient. This can lead to various neurological issues, including muscle weakness, coordination problems, and sensory disturbances. Conditions such as multiple sclerosis are characterized by the deterioration or absence of myelin, resulting in disrupted communication between the brain and the rest of the body. Ultimately, the lack of myelin can severely impact overall nervous system function.


Which type of neuraglia secretes myelin in the cns?

Oligodendrocytes are the type of neuroglia in the CNS that secrete myelin. They wrap around axons to provide insulation and facilitate faster nerve signal conduction.