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When an action potential reaches the nerve terminal, it triggers the release of neurotransmitters into the synapse, which then transmit signals to the next neuron or target cell.

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When an action potential reaches an axon terminal, what happens to the neurotransmitters?

When an action potential reaches an axon terminal, it triggers the release of neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft.


When an action potential reaches the nerve terminal, what happens to the neurotransmitter release?

When an action potential reaches the nerve terminal, it triggers the release of neurotransmitters into the synapse.


What happens when the action potential reaches the axon terminal"?

When the action potential reaches the axon terminal, it triggers the release of neurotransmitters into the synapse, which then bind to receptors on the neighboring neuron, continuing the signal transmission.


Series of events from the time the action potential reaches the persynaptic terminal to the activation of the postsynaptic receptor?

After the action potential reaches the presynaptic terminal, voltage-gated calcium channels open, leading to an influx of calcium ions. This triggers the release of neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft. These neurotransmitters then bind to receptors on the postsynaptic membrane, leading to depolarization and the generation of a new action potential in the postsynaptic neuron.


What happens when the impulses reaches the axon terminal?

Neurotransmitters are released and go into the synaptic cleft.


A neuron fires only when its membrane reaches what?

A neuron fires when its membrane reaches a certain threshold potential. This threshold potential is typically around -55 to -65 millivolts. When the membrane potential reaches this level, an action potential is triggered and the neuron fires.


What are released when action potential reach terminal buttons?

When an action potential reaches the terminal buttons of a neuron, it triggers the influx of calcium ions (Ca²+) into the cell. This increase in calcium concentration prompts synaptic vesicles, which contain neurotransmitters, to fuse with the presynaptic membrane and release their contents into the synaptic cleft. The neurotransmitters then bind to receptors on the postsynaptic neuron, facilitating communication between the two neurons.


How does a signal cross the synaptic gap?

When an action potential reaches the axon terminal of a neuron, it triggers the release of neurotransmitters into the synaptic gap. These neurotransmitters then bind to receptors on the postsynaptic neuron, causing ion channels to open and allow ions to flow in, generating a new action potential in the receiving neuron.


When a neuron reaches its threshold?

When a neuron reaches its threshold, it initiates an action potential. This is a brief electrical impulse that allows for communication between neurons. The action potential travels down the axon of the neuron to transmit signals to other neurons or cells.


What causes the vesicles inside a neuron to fuse with the plasma membrane?

When an action potential reaches the axon terminal, it triggers the opening of voltage-gated calcium channels. The influx of calcium causes the synaptic vesicles to move towards the cell membrane and fuse with it, releasing neurotransmitters into the synaptic cleft.


What causes a neuron to release neurotransmitters?

When an action potential reaches the end of a neuron's axon, it triggers the release of neurotransmitters from vesicles in the presynaptic terminal into the synaptic cleft. This process is mediated by the influx of calcium ions that enter the neuron during an action potential, causing the vesicles to fuse with the cell membrane and release their contents.


What signal passes across a synapse?

At a synapse, the signal that passes from one neuron to another is primarily in the form of neurotransmitters. When an action potential reaches the axon terminal of a neuron, it triggers the release of these chemical messengers into the synaptic cleft. The neurotransmitters then bind to receptors on the post-synaptic neuron, leading to changes in its membrane potential that can initiate a new action potential.