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An enhancer is a DNA sequence that can increase the activity of a nearby gene, while a transcription factor is a protein that binds to DNA and helps regulate the transcription of genes. Enhancers can be bound by transcription factors to enhance gene expression.

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How can we distinguish between general and specific transcription factors in gene regulation processes?

General transcription factors are involved in the basic transcription process, while specific transcription factors regulate the expression of specific genes. One way to distinguish between them is by looking at their binding sites on DNA: general transcription factors bind to the core promoter region, while specific transcription factors bind to enhancer or silencer regions near the gene they regulate.


Which best describes a difference between transcription and DNA replication-?

Another answer could be that Transcription uses Uracil. This is the answer I got from Apex btw.


What are the differences in gene expression regulation between eukaryotes and prokaryotes?

In eukaryotes, gene expression regulation is more complex and involves multiple levels of control, such as chromatin remodeling, transcription factors, and post-transcriptional modifications. Prokaryotes, on the other hand, have simpler regulation mechanisms, mainly involving operons and transcription factors.


Which is true about eukaryotic gene regulation?

Most eukaryotic genes are controlled individually and have regulatory sequences that are much more complex than those of the lac operon. (this answer above was found in my Biology text book too so it is correct) :)


What is the difference between a repressor and an activator in gene regulation?

In gene regulation, a repressor is a protein that blocks the expression of a gene, while an activator is a protein that enhances the expression of a gene. Repressors prevent the binding of RNA polymerase to the gene, while activators help RNA polymerase bind to the gene and initiate transcription.

Related Questions

How can we distinguish between general and specific transcription factors in gene regulation processes?

General transcription factors are involved in the basic transcription process, while specific transcription factors regulate the expression of specific genes. One way to distinguish between them is by looking at their binding sites on DNA: general transcription factors bind to the core promoter region, while specific transcription factors bind to enhancer or silencer regions near the gene they regulate.


Which best describes a difference between transcription and DNA replication-?

Another answer could be that Transcription uses Uracil. This is the answer I got from Apex btw.


What are the differences in gene expression regulation between eukaryotes and prokaryotes?

In eukaryotes, gene expression regulation is more complex and involves multiple levels of control, such as chromatin remodeling, transcription factors, and post-transcriptional modifications. Prokaryotes, on the other hand, have simpler regulation mechanisms, mainly involving operons and transcription factors.


Which is true about eukaryotic gene regulation?

Most eukaryotic genes are controlled individually and have regulatory sequences that are much more complex than those of the lac operon. (this answer above was found in my Biology text book too so it is correct) :)


What is the difference between a repressor and an activator in gene regulation?

In gene regulation, a repressor is a protein that blocks the expression of a gene, while an activator is a protein that enhances the expression of a gene. Repressors prevent the binding of RNA polymerase to the gene, while activators help RNA polymerase bind to the gene and initiate transcription.


What is the difference between phonemic and phonetic transcription?

Phonemic transcription focuses on the distinctive sounds in a language, while phonetic transcription details the actual sounds produced, including variations in pronunciation.


What is the difference between sigma factors and transcription factors in gene regulation?

Sigma factors are specific proteins in prokaryotes that help RNA polymerase bind to the promoter region of a gene to initiate transcription. Transcription factors, on the other hand, are proteins in eukaryotes that regulate gene expression by binding to specific DNA sequences and influencing the activity of RNA polymerase. In summary, sigma factors are specific to prokaryotes and help initiate transcription, while transcription factors are found in eukaryotes and regulate gene expression.


What is the difference between translation and tanscription?

When the information is decode from DNA to RNA then it is said Transcription. When the information is decoded from RNA to Amino acid then it is said to be Transcription.


What is the difference between phonetic and phonemic transcription in linguistics?

Phonetic transcription focuses on the actual sounds produced in speech, while phonemic transcription represents the abstract mental representations of sounds in a language.


What is the difference between phonemic transcription and phonetic transcription?

Phonemic transcription focuses on the distinctive sounds of a language, while phonetic transcription details the actual sounds produced by a speaker. Phonemic transcription simplifies sounds into broad categories, while phonetic transcription captures specific variations in pronunciation.


What is a major difference between DNA replication and transcription?

RNA molecules produced by transcription are much shorter in length than DNA molecules produced by replication.


How does the difference between euchromatin and heterochromatin relate to gene expression regulation?

Euchromatin is loosely packed and allows for gene expression, while heterochromatin is tightly packed and restricts gene expression. This difference in chromatin structure plays a key role in regulating gene expression by controlling which genes are accessible for transcription.