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During DNA replication, the process by which DNA separates is called DNA unwinding. This occurs when the double helix structure of DNA is unwound by enzymes, allowing the two strands to separate and serve as templates for the synthesis of new DNA strands.

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5mo ago

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What enzyme separates the two strands of DNA to initiate the replication process?

The enzyme that separates the two strands of DNA to start the replication process is called helicase.


How do replication bubbles form during the process of DNA replication?

During DNA replication, replication bubbles form when the DNA double helix unwinds and separates into two strands. Enzymes called helicases unwind the DNA, creating a replication fork where new DNA strands can be synthesized. This process allows for multiple replication bubbles to form along the DNA molecule, enabling efficient and accurate replication.


What is the mechanism that separates DNA strands during the process of DNA replication?

During DNA replication, the enzyme helicase unwinds the double helix structure of DNA by breaking the hydrogen bonds between the base pairs, separating the two strands.


Does helicase separates the DNA strands during replication?

yes


Which is the first step to occur during the process of replication?

The first step in the process of replication is the unwinding of the DNA double helix by an enzyme called helicase. This process separates the two strands of DNA, creating a replication fork where new nucleotides can be added to each strand.


Where does DNA polymerase add nucleotides during the process of DNA replication?

DNA polymerase adds nucleotides to the growing DNA strand at the replication fork during the process of DNA replication.


What is the function of a DNA helicase in the process of DNA replication?

A DNA helicase is an enzyme that unwinds the double-stranded DNA molecule during DNA replication. It separates the two strands of DNA, allowing other enzymes to access and copy the genetic information.


DNA is copied during a process called?

DNA is copied during a process called DNA replication. This process occurs in the nucleus of a cell and involves making an exact copy of the original DNA molecule. DNA replication is essential for cell division and passing genetic information from one generation to the next.


What separates the DNA strands during replication?

During replication, enzymes called helicases unwind and separate the DNA strands by breaking the hydrogen bonds between the base pairs. This process creates a replication fork where new complementary strands are synthesized.


The process by which a DNA molecule copies itself is called?

The process by which a DNA molecule copies itself is called DNA replication. During this process, the double-stranded DNA molecule unwinds and separates into two complementary strands, and new nucleotides are added to each strand according to base pairing rules to form two identical DNA molecules.


In what direction does DNA polymerase exclusively travel during the process of DNA replication?

DNA polymerase exclusively travels in the 5' to 3' direction during the process of DNA replication.


Is ligase involved in the process of DNA replication?

Yes, ligase is involved in the process of DNA replication. It helps to join together the Okazaki fragments on the lagging strand of DNA during replication.