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Chromatin is a complex structure made up of DNA wrapped around histone proteins. The DNA is tightly wound around the histones, forming nucleosomes. These nucleosomes are further organized into higher order structures, ultimately creating the chromatin fiber. This structure helps to compact and regulate the expression of genes within the DNA.

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5mo ago

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What is composed of DNA and proteins?

Chromatin is composed of DNA and histone proteins. Histone proteins help package and condense DNA into a complex structure that fits within the nucleus of a cell.


Is chromatin made up of proteins and DNA or fats and proteins?

Chromatin is made up of proteins and DNA. The DNA wraps around proteins called histones to form nucleosomes, which further coil and condense to create chromatin structure. Fats are not a major component of chromatin.


Is naked DNA called chromatin?

No, naked DNA is not called chromatin. Chromatin refers to the complex of DNA and proteins that make up a chromosome. Naked DNA refers to DNA that is not associated with proteins or organized into chromatin structure.


What structure is composed of DNA and protein?

Chromatin is the structure composed of DNA and proteins found in the nucleus of a cell. It helps to package and organize the genetic material (DNA) in a compact and functional way.


Thread like structure in the nucleus?

Chromatin, which is DNA wrapped around proteins.


Which protein essential for chromatin formation is?

Histones are essential proteins for chromatin formation. They help in packaging DNA into the chromatin structure by wrapping around the DNA and organizing it into nucleosomes.


Chromatin contains proteins called?

Histones are the main proteins in chromatin, histones are a group of five small basic proteins in the nucleus.


Which molecules consist of DNa plus proteins?

Chromatin is the complex of DNA and proteins found in the nucleus of a cell. It consists of DNA wrapped around histone proteins to form nucleosomes, which act as the building blocks of chromatin structure. Organized chromatin condenses into chromosomes during cell division.


How is DNA packaged into a chromosome?

DNA is packaged into a chromosome by wrapping around proteins called histones, forming a structure known as chromatin. This chromatin then coils and condenses to create the compact structure of a chromosome.


Is RNA found with chromatin?

Yes, RNA can be associated with chromatin in the cell. RNA molecules interact with chromatin proteins to regulate gene expression and chromatin structure. This interaction plays a crucial role in various cellular processes such as transcription, RNA processing, and epigenetic regulation.


What is a non histones protein?

Non-histone proteins are proteins that are components of chromatin but are not involved in forming the nucleosome structure like histones. They play a variety of roles in chromatin organization, gene regulation, and DNA replication and repair. Examples of non-histone proteins include transcription factors, chromatin remodeling complexes, and DNA repair enzymes.


What is the name of the family of DNA binding proteins that function to package DNA into chromatin?

histones are the proteins that compact and order DNA into subunits in the first step of the making of chromatin