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During transcription, RNA polymerase uses the template strand of DNA to create a complementary RNA strand.

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5mo ago

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Does RNA polymerase read the DNA template strand in a 5' to 3' direction during transcription?

Yes, RNA polymerase reads the DNA template strand in a 3' to 5' direction during transcription.


In what direction does RNA polymerase read during transcription?

RNA polymerase reads the DNA template strand in the 3' to 5' direction during transcription.


In which direction does RNA polymerase read during transcription?

RNA polymerase reads the DNA template strand in the 3' to 5' direction during transcription.


How does RNA polymerase attach to unwound DNA during transcription?

RNA polymerase attaches to unwound DNA during transcription by recognizing and binding to specific promoter sequences on the DNA strand. Once bound, the RNA polymerase begins to synthesize a complementary RNA strand using the DNA template.


In what way does RNA polymerase move during transcription?

During transcription, RNA polymerase moves along the DNA strand in a 3' to 5' direction, synthesizing a complementary RNA strand in the 5' to 3' direction.


What attaches free nucleotides to the growing DNA strand?

During DNA replication, DNA polymerase binds free DNA nucleotides to an unzipped DNA strand. During transcription, RNA polymerase binds free RNA nucleotides to the unzipped anti-sense DNA strand.


How does DNA polymerase function in the process of transcription?

DNA polymerase does not function in the process of transcription. Transcription is the process where RNA is synthesized from a DNA template by RNA polymerase. DNA polymerase, on the other hand, is involved in DNA replication, where it synthesizes a new DNA strand using a DNA template.


What molecule builds the new strand of RNA during transcription?

RNA polymerase builds the new strand of RNA during transcription. It catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester bonds between nucleotides to create the complementary RNA strand based on the DNA template strand.


What is the enzyme that uses one strand of DNA as a template to assemble nucleotides into a strand of RNA?

RNA polymerase is the enzyme that uses one strand of DNA as a template to assemble nucleotides into a strand of RNA during transcription.


How does RNA polymerase unwind DNA during transcription?

During transcription, RNA polymerase binds to a specific region of DNA and unwinds the double helix structure by breaking the hydrogen bonds between the base pairs. This allows the enzyme to access the DNA template strand and synthesize a complementary RNA strand.


What does RNA polymerase use one strand of DNA as?

No. All strands can be replicated, just depends on where the enzyme decides to land and unzip it. Anyways, all DNA molecules would be adequate templates since they are all identical copies of each other.


What enzyme is responsible for decodingthe DNA strand into an mRNA?

The enzyme responsible for decoding the DNA strand into an mRNA is called RNA polymerase. It catalyzes the synthesis of mRNA during transcription by matching complementary RNA nucleotides with the DNA template strand.