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Polypeptide

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What is the relationship between the linear sequence of codons on mRNA and the linear sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide?

The linear sequence of codons on mRNA corresponds to the linear sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide through the process of translation. Each three-nucleotide codon on the mRNA molecule codes for a specific amino acid, and the sequence of codons determines the order in which amino acids are added to the growing polypeptide chain. This relationship is known as the genetic code.


A long chain of many amino acids is called a?

Polypeptides are chains of amino acids linked by peptide bonds.


Proteins is a long string of?

amino acids linked together by peptide bonds. This linear chain of amino acids can fold into complex three-dimensional structures through various interactions such as hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic interactions. The specific sequence and structure of a protein determine its function in the cell.


What is the linear sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain is called?

The linear sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain is called the primary structure. It is determined by the specific order of amino acids in the chain, which is encoded by the sequence of nucleotides in the gene that codes for the protein.


What are protein composed of?

Proteins are composed of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds. The sequence of amino acids in a protein determines its structure and function. Proteins can be made up of 20 different amino acids in varying combinations.

Related Questions

Where are amino acids linked?

Amino Acids are linked in ribosomes.


What is a primary protein structure formed by?

A primary protein structure is formed by a linear sequence of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds. This sequence is determined by the genetic information encoded in DNA.


Chain of many amino acids linked together?

A chain of many amino acids linked together is called a polypeptide. Each amino acid is connected to the next through peptide bonds, forming a linear chain with a specific sequence of amino acids. Polypeptides can fold into specific 3D structures to perform various biological functions.


What molecules forms protein when linked with covalent bonds?

Amino acids do this.


Which level of protein structure consist of a simple strand of amino acids?

The primary structure of a protein consists of a simple linear sequence of amino acids linked by peptide bonds. This level of structure is determined by the specific order of amino acids in the polypeptide chain.


Is protein and amino acids?

proteins are made up of different amino acids linked together


How are enyzmes made from amino acids?

Amino acids are linked to form proteins which act as enzymes .


What molecules form protiens when linked together with covalent bonds?

Amino acids are the molecules that form proteins when linked together by covalent bonds. The covalent bonds between amino acids are called peptide bonds, and the chain of amino acids linked together by these bonds forms a polypeptide chain, which then folds into a functional protein.


What is a protein chain of linked smaller molecules called?

amino acids or lipids? Amino acids


Are amini acids large or small?

They are actually called amino acids. Anyway amino acids are small molecules that are linked chemically to other amino acids to form proteins.


What is the relationship between the linear sequence of codons on mRNA and the linear sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide?

The linear sequence of codons on mRNA corresponds to the linear sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide through the process of translation. Each three-nucleotide codon on the mRNA molecule codes for a specific amino acid, and the sequence of codons determines the order in which amino acids are added to the growing polypeptide chain. This relationship is known as the genetic code.


What carries amino acids to ribosomes where amino acids are linked into the primary structure of a polypepride?

The transfer RNA. tRNA.