Chromosomes are made up of DNA
A chromosome is a whole lot of genes strung together. Each gene is made of DNA. To confuse matters further, as well as having lots of genes in every chromosome, there is also a lot of "extra" DNA. This DNA is called "non-coding" DNA and we don't really know what it does yet. In fact there is much more non-coding DNA in every chromosome than genes.
Proteins are made of amino acids.
Ribosomes are made in the nucleolus of the cell.
tRNA is made in the nucleus of the cell.
Bones are made of osseous tissue, ligaments are made of fibrous connective tissue, and tendons are made of dense regular connective tissue.
Genes
Metaphase
46 chromosomes 23pairs of chromosomes
it determines the gender of a human being
Can cause down syndrome
A choromosome is made up of DNA strand and the folding of DNA to form a choromosome is done with the help of histone proteins so DNA with histone forms nucleosome which give rise to a structure known as chromosome
Typically the X-chromosome, which makes it more common in men. The mutation can also occur on 19 other chromosomes, but X is the clearest one.
An example of aneuploid condition is Down syndrome, is due to three copies of choromosome 21 or trisomy 21.
Chromosome mutations are generally considered more severe than point mutations because they involve changes in a larger portion of genetic material, potentially affecting multiple genes and leading to more significant impacts on an organism's phenotype. Point mutations, on the other hand, involve changes in a single nucleotide and may have smaller-scale effects.
The yellow marrow is a body part that starts with the letter Y. It is a tissue of the skeletal system which stores lipids as energy reserves for bone tissues.
A chromosome is a whole lot of genes strung together. Each gene is made of DNA. To confuse matters further, as well as having lots of genes in every chromosome, there is also a lot of "extra" DNA. This DNA is called "non-coding" DNA and we don't really know what it does yet. In fact there is much more non-coding DNA in every chromosome than genes.
Made