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DNA Adenine with Thymine, Guanine with Cytosine

RNA Adenine with Uracil, Guanine with Cytosine

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An enzyme that reads along a sequence of bases in DNA making a complementary sequence of nucleotide bases in RNA is?

RNA polymerase is the enzyme that reads along a sequence of bases in DNA and synthesizes a complementary sequence of nucleotide bases in RNA during transcription.


Complementary DNA bases for RNA bases?

The complementary DNA bases for RNA bases are: adenine (A) pairs with thymine (T) in DNA, instead of uracil (U) in RNA; cytosine (C) pairs with guanine (G) in both DNA and RNA. So, in DNA: A pairs with T, and C pairs with G, while in RNA: A pairs with U, and C pairs with G.


What represents the transfer RNA bases that correspond to DNA gene segment gccaatgct?

The complementary bases in the transfer RNA sequence to the DNA gene segment "gcc​aat​gct" would be "CGGUUACGA". Transfer RNA molecules have anticodons that are complementary to the codons in mRNA, not the matching DNA sequence.


Is there a template for transcribing original DNA to base sequence of RNA?

Yes, to transcribe DNA to RNA, replace thymine (T) in DNA with uracil (U) in RNA. Simply write down the complementary RNA bases to the DNA bases following this rule to transcribe the original DNA sequence to RNA.


What nitrogen base is complementary to adenine?

Thymine nitrogen base is complementary to Adenine.


What is the nitrogen base in RNA that is not found in DNA?

Uracil is in RNA and Thyramine is in DNA, the other nitrogen bases are the same In RNA Adenine is complementary to Uracil and Guanine is complementary to cytocine In DNA Adenine is complementarty to Tyramine and Guanine is complentary to cytocine


What is the process of transcribing DNA to mRNA base pairs?

Transcription is the process in which DNA is used as a template to create a complementary mRNA strand. During transcription, an enzyme called RNA polymerase binds to the DNA and reads the sequence of nucleotide bases. It then synthesizes a strand of mRNA by matching complementary RNA bases to the DNA bases. This results in the creation of a single-stranded mRNA molecule that carries the genetic information from the DNA.


What is enzyme that adds nucleotides to exposed nitrogen bases?

DNA polymerase is the enzyme that adds complementary nucleotides to exposed nitrogen bases during DNA replication.


How does RNA polymerase use DNA?

RNA polymerase reads the DNA template and synthesizes a complementary RNA strand by linking together RNA nucleotides according to the base pairing rules. RNA polymerase moves along the DNA strand in the 3' to 5' direction, synthesizing the RNA transcript in the 5' to 3' direction.


What molecule is formed with a complementary copy of DNA?

RNA


What is the order of bases of the rna molecule that is built from this DNA?

If the DNA sequence is ATCG, the complementary RNA sequence would be UAGC (A pairs with U, T pairs with A, C pairs with G, G pairs with C).


What is a molecule of Rna complementary to the coding strand DNA in the gene?

A molecule of RNA complementary to the coding strand DNA in a gene is called messenger RNA (mRNA). mRNA is transcribed from the DNA template strand and carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosome for protein synthesis. It is made up of nucleotides that are complementary to those on the coding strand of DNA.