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The base pairing rules for DNA (left) and RNA (right) are:

* A pairs with U * G pairs with C * C pairs with G * T pairs with A

So the DNA sequence A C C G T C A C

will produce the complementary RNA sequence U G G C A G U G and the DNA sequence T C G C A C G T

produces A G C G U G C A This assumes the DNA sequences are on the template strand.

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What are the wobble rules for codon-anticodon pairing?

The wobble rules refer to the flexibility in base pairing between the third base of a codon and the first base of an anticodon during protein synthesis. This flexibility allows for non-standard base pairing, such as G-U pairing, which helps in reducing errors during translation.


How are DNA bases always paired?

DNA bases are always paired through hydrogen bonding. Adenine pairs with thymine, while cytosine pairs with guanine. This complementary base pairing ensures the stability and accuracy of DNA replication and transcription processes.


State the base-pairing rules in DNA?

Adenine binds toThymineCytosinebinds toGuanineThe shapes of the bases are specific and can only fit their complimentary base. Hydrogen bonds hold them together. In RNA Thymine is replaced by Uracil.


What role does complementary base-pairing play in DNA replication?

Complementary base pairing in DNA replication ensures accurate copying of the genetic information. During replication, the enzyme DNA polymerase adds complementary nucleotides to the template strand based on the base pairing rules (A with T, C with G). This results in two identical daughter DNA molecules.


What is the significance of complementary base pairing in DNA replication and transcription?

Complementary base pairing is crucial in DNA replication and transcription because it ensures accurate copying of genetic information. During replication, the matching of bases (A with T, and C with G) allows for the faithful duplication of the DNA molecule. In transcription, base pairing helps in the synthesis of messenger RNA from the DNA template, enabling the correct transfer of genetic instructions for protein synthesis. Overall, complementary base pairing is essential for maintaining the integrity and fidelity of genetic information in living organisms.

Related Questions

Transcription follows the same base-pairing rules as DNA replication except for cytosine which has a different partner?

This is false transcription does not follows the same base-pairing rules as DNA replication except for cytosine which has a different partner. Transcription begins with an enzyme called RNA polymerase.


How are base pairing rules and complementary base pairs related?

Base pairing rules dictate that in DNA, adenine pairs with thymine (A-T) and cytosine pairs with guanine (C-G). These pairs are called complementary base pairs because they always bond together due to their specific chemical structures and hydrogen bonding capabilities. Together, these rules ensure the accurate replication and transcription of DNA.


True or false Transcription follows the same base-pairing rules as DNA replication except for cytosine which has a different partner?

adenine


What are the correct base-pairing rules of DNA?

The correct base-pairing rules in DNA are adenine (A) pairing with thymine (T) and guanine (G) pairing with cytosine (C). This forms complementary base pairs that contribute to the double-helix structure of DNA.


What are the wobble rules for codon-anticodon pairing?

The wobble rules refer to the flexibility in base pairing between the third base of a codon and the first base of an anticodon during protein synthesis. This flexibility allows for non-standard base pairing, such as G-U pairing, which helps in reducing errors during translation.


Rules that explain how nucleotides interact with each other?

Base Pairing Rules


How are DNA bases always paired?

DNA bases are always paired through hydrogen bonding. Adenine pairs with thymine, while cytosine pairs with guanine. This complementary base pairing ensures the stability and accuracy of DNA replication and transcription processes.


State the base-pairing rules in DNA?

Adenine binds toThymineCytosinebinds toGuanineThe shapes of the bases are specific and can only fit their complimentary base. Hydrogen bonds hold them together. In RNA Thymine is replaced by Uracil.


What role does complementary base-pairing play in DNA replication?

Complementary base pairing in DNA replication ensures accurate copying of the genetic information. During replication, the enzyme DNA polymerase adds complementary nucleotides to the template strand based on the base pairing rules (A with T, C with G). This results in two identical daughter DNA molecules.


What scientist are credited with base pairing rules?

James Watson and Francis Crick are credited with the base pairing rules and DNA structure in general. Erwin Chargaff is credited with the rules of base pairs in that the number of pyrimidines is equal to the number of purines.


What determines which type of nucleotide will be added?

Base pairing rules


What is the significance of complementary base pairing in DNA replication and transcription?

Complementary base pairing is crucial in DNA replication and transcription because it ensures accurate copying of genetic information. During replication, the matching of bases (A with T, and C with G) allows for the faithful duplication of the DNA molecule. In transcription, base pairing helps in the synthesis of messenger RNA from the DNA template, enabling the correct transfer of genetic instructions for protein synthesis. Overall, complementary base pairing is essential for maintaining the integrity and fidelity of genetic information in living organisms.