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Answer: The basic unit of DNA and RNA is nucleic acid. Notice DNA and RNA both end in NA that is because NA stands for nucleic acid. The D in DNA stand for Deoxyribo. And the R in RNA stands for ribo. So DNA's full name is deoxyribo nucleic acid and RNA's full name is ribo nucleic acid.

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If the DNA molecule reresents a twisted ladder which chemical units form the sides of the ladder?

The sides of the DNA ladder are made up of alternating sugar (deoxyribose) and phosphate molecules, linked together in a chain. These sugar-phosphate backbones provide the structural support for the DNA molecule.


Are Cells the building blocks of living things while elements are the building blocks of non living things?

Cells are indeed considered the basic structural and functional units of living organisms, carrying out essential processes for life such as metabolism and reproduction. On the other hand, elements are the basic units of matter that make up non-living things, such as rocks, water, and air. However, elements can also be essential for living organisms as they are the building blocks of molecules like proteins and DNA.


What is the repeating structural unit that forms RNA and DNA?

The repeating structural unit that forms RNA and DNA is a nucleotide. Each nucleotide consists of a sugar molecule, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine). These nucleotides link together to form the long chains of RNA and DNA molecules.


What substance has large molecules of smaller units?

Polymers are substances that have large molecules made up of repeating units called monomers. Examples include plastics, DNA, proteins, and carbohydrates.


What are 3 princibles of cells?

Cells are the basic structural and functional units of all living organisms. Cells are capable of dividing and reproducing to create new cells. Cells contain genetic material in the form of DNA that dictates their structure and function.

Related Questions

What is neleuotide?

Nucleotides are molecules that, when joined together, make up the structural units of RNA and DNA.


What is nucliotide?

Do you mean "nucleotide"? Nucleotides are molecules that, when joined together, make up the structural units of RNA and DNA.


Do chromosomes include DNA molecules histones and nuclosomes?

Yes, chromosomes are composed of DNA molecules wrapped around proteins called histones to form nucleosomes. Nucleosomes, the basic structural units of chromatin, help in compacting and organizing the DNA within the chromosome.


What are the units of DNA molecules?

Nucleotides


How is the structure of nucleotides important to living things?

Nucleotides are organic molecules that serve as the monomers or subunits of nucleic acids like DNA and RNA. They are important because they make up the structural units of DNA and RNA.


What are the smaller units that DNA are made of?

Molecules. DNA is a big molecule made by smaller molecules. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA


Are genes the basic units of heredity?

DNA


What is repeating units in DNA called?

alternating sugar and phosphate molecules.


What are the sub units of DNA and what are their functions?

Proteins provide building blocks for the structural components of organisms.


What are units that form that DNA molecules?

They are the nucleotides adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine.


Nucleotides are the basic unit of which macromolecules?

Nucleic acids (DNA and RNA)


Where can a phosphate group be found?

A phosphate group can be found in molecules such as ATP, DNA, RNA, and phospholipids. It is often attached to other molecules to impart energy or structural properties.