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What is ankle jerk?

The ankle jerk, also known as the Achilles reflex, is a deep tendon reflex that occurs when the Achilles tendon is tapped, usually at the back of the ankle. This action causes the calf muscles to contract and the foot to jerk downward. It is often tested during neurological examinations to assess the integrity of the S1 and S2 spinal nerves. A diminished or absent ankle jerk can indicate potential neurological or muscular issues.


Is an ankle jerk reflex somatic or autonomic?

Ankle jerk is somatic. It is the reflex action, in which the afferent. connecting and the efferent neurons are involved. Autonomic nerves do not supply the striated muscles.


Which nerve is important for the ankle jerk reflex?

medial popliteal nerve


What happens during ankle reflex?

An ankle reflex is when the Achilles tendon is tapped while the foot is stretched out. A positive outcome is when the foot jerks outward. The test is done to determine if S1 and S2[3] nerve roots are in place.


What are the causes of my ankle pain?

There could be mulitple causes of ankle pain including but not limited to arthritis, tendonitis or a sprain.


What level of the spinal cord does the Achilles reflex test?

The Achilles reflex is also known as the ankle-jerk reflex. it is controlled by the S1 segment of the spinal chord and occurs when the Achilles tendon is struck with a rubber hammer.


What is the muscle involved in ankle jerk flex?

The muscle involved in the ankle jerk reflex, also known as the Achilles reflex, is the gastrocnemius muscle, along with the soleus muscle, which collectively make up the calf muscles. When the Achilles tendon is tapped, these muscles contract, causing the foot to point downward. This reflex is mediated by the S1 and S2 spinal nerves.


What are some causes of ankle pain?

A very common cause of ankle pain is a sprain, which occurs when the ankle joint is subjected to forceful twisting or bending. Some causes: Arthritis, tendonitis and fractures.


Is spraining your ankle a shear or torsion force?

Spraining your ankle is typically caused by a torsion force, which is a twisting force that causes the ligaments in the ankle to stretch or tear.


What causes scar tissue in the ankle?

deep cuts stupid


What movement would you expect to occur during the Achilles reflex?

During the Achilles reflex test, you would expect to see plantar flexion of the foot, where the foot points downwards, in response to tapping the Achilles tendon. This reflex is a protective mechanism that helps maintain posture and balance in the lower extremities.


What are the cause of ankle clonus?

clonus is an abnormal response of tendon jerk that occurs only when the center of the reflex is highly facilitated as in UMNL. It is either ankle or patellar clonus . -ankle clonus: if a sudden stretch is applied on tendocalcaneus by dorsiflexion of the foot, there will be a regular oscillation of contractions and relaxations as long as this stretch is maintained