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Differences between Mitosis of Animal and Plant Cells

Prophase:

Plants, Animals: Chromosomes condense.

Animals: mitotic spindle forms between centrosomes on one side of

the nucleus.

Plants: cortical microtubules grow together to form the spindle

around the nuclear envelope. Preprophase band (actin,

microtubules) forms under the plasma membrane at the place where

the new cell wall will be formed when the cell divides.

Prometaphase:

Plants, Animals: Nuclear envelope breaks down, chromosomes move to

metaphase plate, spindle captures chromosomes.

Plants: Preprophase band breaks down. Exact function of this

structure is not know, maybe changes the cell wall to "mark the

spot" for new cell wall formation during division.

Metaphase:

Plants, Animals: Chromosomes align at spindle equator.

Anaphase:

Plants, Animals: Chromosomes move towards cell poles.

Telophase:

Plants, Animals: Nuclear envelopes reform and chromosomes begin to

decondense, spindle breaks down.

Animals: Contractile ring (actin, myosin) forms approximately

midway between the two nuclei in the dividing cell.

Plants: Phragmoplast (actin, myosin, microtubules) forms in center

of cell, where new cell wall will be formed.

Cytokinesis (actual division):

Animals: Contractile ring contracts and pinches the two daughter

cells apart.

Plants: Phragmoplast extends to cell wall on both sides of

original cell, new cell wall between the two daughter cells is

completed.

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14y ago
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12y ago

Centrioles are clearly visible in animal cells during mitosis where as in plants they do not.

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14y ago

because it is ok just leave me only.

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Q: What are the differences between plant and animal meiosis?
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you are weard