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There are six structural effects that affect the stability, acidity/basicity, melting point,volatility and solubility of an organic compound. These are VAN DER VAALS, RESONANCE, H-BONDING, CH-HYPERCONJUGATION, STERIC EFFECT, and INDUCTIVE EFFECT.
VAN DER WAALS is the attractive or repulsive forces between molecules (or between parts of the same molecule) other than those due to covalent bonds or to the electrostatic interaction of ions with one another or with neutral molecules.
(source, wikipedia)
RESONANCE is the delocalization of the PI bonds. This adds to the stability of the compound.
H-BONDING or hydrogen bonding is the bonding of Hydrogen atoms to an electronegative atoms (i.e. O) H-bonding can be intramolecular or intermolecular. When a compound is capable of H-bonding, the forces of attraction involved is stronger.
CH-hyperconjugation is also known as sigma-electron delocalization. The sigma electron delocalization takes place towards the sp2 hybridized atoms.
STERIC EFFECT is the effect of BULKINESS in a molecule.
INDUCTIVE EFFECT is when the electron cloud is DISTORTED:
Towards the electronegative part of the molecule (electron-withdrawing)
away from the electron repelling groups (electron-repelling) Anonymous
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Inorganic and organic compounds?
Basically, organic compounds have carbon. Inorganic do not (though there are some exceptions)
Are lipids organic?
Yes, lipids are organic compounds.
What class of organic compounds stores energy as fat?
Lipids are the class of organic compounds that stores energy as fat.
Organic compounds are also covalent compounds what properties would you expect organic compounds to have as a result?
They have a higher boiling point and lower melting point and is flamable.
Carbon compounds that come from living organisms are called?
Carbon-containing compounds are generally referred to as organic compounds (from the previously-held, erroneous belief that they could only be formed by living things). However, not all compounds that contain carbon are considered organic. For example, carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide are considered inorganic, despite the fact that they contain carbon.
What are compounds that contain carbon as the primary structural atom?
Organic
Organic compounds whose structural formulas contain the benzene ring?
aromatic compound
Name selected structural formulas of organic compounds?
There are many selected formulas of organic compounds. For example those containing hydrocarbons. Ch3ch3 is Alkanes and ethane compound. Ch3ch2ci contains halogen and ethyl chloride.
What is polar organic compound?
organic compounds are basically composed of carbon atoms.polar organic compounds are those compounds in which the organic compounds have the properties of polar compounds.
Are organic compounds made of sugars or starches.?
Sugars and starches are organic compounds. But not all organic compounds are sugars and starches .
What is the name of compounds that contains carbon?
They are termed organic compounds. Compounds containing only carbon and hydrogen are called hydrocarbons and they are a subset of organic compounds.
What Discribes organic compounds?
Organic compounds are compounds that contain carbon.
When are structural formulas used?
Structural formulas are used primarily for organic compounds for which molecular formulas correspond to more than one isomer, or for chemical discussions in which the shapes of molecules are important, such as crystallography.
What is the basic structural unit of the basic organic molecules?
Organic chemistry is the chemistry of compounds of Carbon. Carbon is [almost] unique in its ability to form -C-C-C-C-C- etc. chains. Attach Hydrogens, and the basic structural bio-unit is -CH2- .
Is C8H18O organic or inorganic?
Compounds having this molecular formula are organic compounds.
What identifies an organic compound from other compounds?
The structural formula of an organic compound includes a single bond between a carbon atom and at least one of a hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, or halogen atom.
What are compounds with the same structural formula but different arrangements of atoms in space called?
Isomers are compounds that have the same molecular formula but different arrangements of atoms.
