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There are six structural effects that affect the stability, acidity/basicity, melting point,volatility and solubility of an organic compound. These are VAN DER VAALS, RESONANCE, H-BONDING, CH-HYPERCONJUGATION, STERIC EFFECT, and INDUCTIVE EFFECT.
VAN DER WAALS is the attractive or repulsive forces between molecules (or between parts of the same molecule) other than those due to covalent bonds or to the electrostatic interaction of ions with one another or with neutral molecules.
(source, wikipedia)
RESONANCE is the delocalization of the PI bonds. This adds to the stability of the compound.
H-BONDING or hydrogen bonding is the bonding of Hydrogen atoms to an electronegative atoms (i.e. O) H-bonding can be intramolecular or intermolecular. When a compound is capable of H-bonding, the forces of attraction involved is stronger.
CH-hyperconjugation is also known as sigma-electron delocalization. The sigma electron delocalization takes place towards the sp2 hybridized atoms.
STERIC EFFECT is the effect of BULKINESS in a molecule.
INDUCTIVE EFFECT is when the electron cloud is DISTORTED:
Towards the electronegative part of the molecule (electron-withdrawing)
away from the electron repelling groups (electron-repelling) Anonymous
What else can I help you with?
Organic compounds are also covalent compounds what properties would you expect organic compounds to have as a result?
As covalent compounds, organic compounds tend to have relatively low melting and boiling points, be non-conductive of electricity, and have lower solubility in water. They also commonly exhibit isomerism, meaning they can have the same chemical formula but different structural arrangements, leading to a wide range of diverse compounds.
Organic compounds that can be made from the products of the Calvin cycle include what?
Organic compounds such as glucose, starch, sucrose, and cellulose can be made from the products of the Calvin cycle. These compounds are essential for plant growth and serve as energy sources and structural components in plants.
Are organic compounds bad for health?
Not necessarily. Organic compounds are simply compounds that contain carbon, and many organic compounds are essential for the body to function properly. However, some synthetic organic compounds, such as certain pesticides or chemicals, can be harmful to health if consumed in large amounts. It is important to be mindful of the source and type of organic compounds you come into contact with.
Elements is always part of an organic compound?
No, elements are not always part of an organic compound. Elements can exist in various forms and compounds, both organic and inorganic. Organic compounds are defined by the presence of carbon atoms bonded to hydrogen atoms, but elements themselves are not restricted to being part of organic compounds.
Inorganic and organic compounds?
Basically, organic compounds have carbon. Inorganic do not (though there are some exceptions)
What are compounds that contain carbon as the primary structural atom?
Compounds that contain carbon as the primary structural atom are known as organic compounds. These compounds form the basis of life and have diverse structures, such as hydrocarbons, alcohols, carbohydrates, proteins, and nucleic acids. Carbon's ability to form strong covalent bonds with other atoms allows for the vast variety of organic compounds found in nature.
Organic compounds whose structural formulas contain the benzene ring?
aromatic compound
Organic compounds such as sugar and starch and cellulose are?
organic compounds found in plants that serve as sources of energy and structural components. Sugar and starch are used for energy storage, while cellulose provides structural support in plant cell walls. These compounds are made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms.
Name selected structural formulas of organic compounds?
There are many selected formulas of organic compounds. For example those containing hydrocarbons. Ch3ch3 is Alkanes and ethane compound. Ch3ch2ci contains halogen and ethyl chloride.
How are organic compounds and living things related?
Organic compounds are the building blocks of living things because they contain carbon, which is essential for life. Living things use organic compounds for functions such as energy storage, structural support, and signaling. These compounds make up the essential molecules found in cells, tissues, and organs in living organisms.
What is an organic compound with identical molecular formulas that differ in the order the atoms are connected?
Isomers are organic compounds that have the same molecular formula but different structural arrangements of atoms. These structural isomers can differ in the order the atoms are connected, leading to different properties and reactivities. An example of structural isomers are n-pentane and isopentane, both with the molecular formula C5H12.
Are organic compounds made of sugars or starches.?
Sugars and starches are organic compounds. But not all organic compounds are sugars and starches .
How Do You characterize the relationship between organic compounds and living things?
Originally the definition of organic compounds was those chemical compounds that could only be made by living things. However as chemists learned ways to make these compounds the definition was changed to complex carbon compounds.
What Compounds contain carbon element?
Compounds that contain carbon are known as organic compounds. They can include a wide range of substances, such as carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids. Carbon's unique ability to form strong covalent bonds with other elements allows for the vast structural diversity found in organic compounds.
Is a generic steroid organic or inorganic?
A generic steroid is organic because it contains carbon atoms as the main structural component. Steroids are a class of organic compounds with a core structure composed of four carbon rings.
What Discribes organic compounds?
Organic compounds are compounds that contain carbon.
Do most organisms contain inorganic compounds and organic compounds?
Yes, most organisms contain both inorganic and organic compounds. Inorganic compounds such as minerals are essential for biological processes like enzyme function and cell structure, while organic compounds like carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids play critical roles in functions such as energy storage, structural support, and genetic information transfer.
