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THYMINE-ADENINE CYTOSINE-GUANINE

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What is the name of the enzyme that match the DNA bases?

DNA polymerase matches the bases on the parent strand.


Why are two new strands of DNA exactly like the old strand?

The new strands have new complementary bases on one side and the other is made of the original strand. A strand of DNA has two strands that are complementary to each other in a double helix. When it gets copied one side is used as a template for the new side being added on, the bases cytosine and guanine match up and the bases adenine and thymine match up to each other. For example: If the original DNA strand has this order: 3' G-A-T-A-A-C-C 5' then the new complementary strand has: 5' C-T-A-T-T-G-G 3'


How is DNA made up in base pairs?

DNA is made up of two strands. Each strand has one of four bases on it. These are adenine, thymine, guanine and cytosine. On the other strand will be a matching pair. Adenine will match up with thymine and guanine will match up with cytosine. To make it easier, we just say A matches with T and G matches with C. On RNA "T" or thymine is replaced by uracil "U". In this case everything remains the same except now U matches up with A.


What does it mean to say DNA polymerase reads a template strand to make the complementary strand?

During DNA replication, the enzyme DNA polymerase catalyses the formation of new strands of DNA, using the old strands as models. DNA has a double-helix structure, with two strands forming each helix. Each strand is made up of DNA nucleotides, with the genetic information encoded in the sequence of different nucleotides (different nucleotides are distinguished by molecules called 'bases' attached to them, so the sequence of nucleotides is known as the 'base sequence'). The base sequence of one strand is complementary to that of its' neighbour - the base A binds with T, and C with G, so if one strand had the sequence ATTACA, the base sequence of the complementary strand would be TAATGT. When DNA polymerase creates a new DNA strand, it does so by matching nucleotides to the base sequence of one of the strands - the template strand. New nucleotides are brought in, which match the template in a complementary fashion (ie. A-T, C-G), and join to become one new strand. This new strand is complementary to the template.


What is the new strand complementary to the old strand?

DNA strands are said to be complementary because they both match up with eachother; A with T and C with G. So if you have the strand ATGGCTA the complementary strand (the other half of the double helix) would read TACCGAT. So if you know one side of the strand then you can describe the whole.

Related Questions

How do the nitrogen bases of RNA match up with the bases of DNA during transcription?

During transcription, the nitrogen bases of RNA match up with the bases of DNA through complementary base pairing. Adenine (A) in DNA pairs with uracil (U) in RNA, while cytosine (C) in DNA pairs with guanine (G) in RNA. This pairing occurs as RNA polymerase synthesizes a single strand of RNA using the DNA template strand. The result is a complementary RNA strand that reflects the genetic code carried by the DNA.


What is the name of the enzyme that match the DNA bases?

DNA polymerase matches the bases on the parent strand.


What is the best way for me to find out if I am picking out the right pattern tableware so it will match my flatware?

Often there are sample of fanrics and patterns that are free for matching up


What is the present participle of match?

The present participle is matching.


How do you say in spanish Matching type?

tipo match


Which color match with white?

matching between color


Why are two new strands of DNA exactly like the old strand?

The new strands have new complementary bases on one side and the other is made of the original strand. A strand of DNA has two strands that are complementary to each other in a double helix. When it gets copied one side is used as a template for the new side being added on, the bases cytosine and guanine match up and the bases adenine and thymine match up to each other. For example: If the original DNA strand has this order: 3' G-A-T-A-A-C-C 5' then the new complementary strand has: 5' C-T-A-T-T-G-G 3'


What is a matching quiz?

When you match the clues up with the answers given.


How do you spell match in french?

assorti is the word in french for the English word matching


What is the significance of the empty string regex in pattern matching algorithms?

The empty string regex serves as a base case in pattern matching algorithms, allowing for the identification of patterns that do not contain any characters. This is important for handling edge cases and ensuring the algorithm can accurately match patterns of varying lengths and complexities.


How is DNA made up in base pairs?

DNA is made up of two strands. Each strand has one of four bases on it. These are adenine, thymine, guanine and cytosine. On the other strand will be a matching pair. Adenine will match up with thymine and guanine will match up with cytosine. To make it easier, we just say A matches with T and G matches with C. On RNA "T" or thymine is replaced by uracil "U". In this case everything remains the same except now U matches up with A.


What would match the DNA strand TCCGAACGTC?

The complementary DNA strand to TCCGAACGTC is AGGCTTGCAA. This is because adenine pairs with thymine and cytosine pairs with guanine in DNA.