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Is the concentration of calcium ion greater in the sarcoplasmic reticulum or sarcoplasm of a resting muscle?
The concentration of calcium ion is greater in the sarcoplasmic reticulum compared to the sarcoplasm of a resting muscle. This is because the sarcoplasmic reticulum stores and releases calcium ions during muscle contraction.
What is the first phase after a stimulus in a muscle contraction?
The first phase after a stimulus in a muscle contraction is excitation-contraction coupling. This involves the transmission of the action potential along the sarcolemma and the release of calcium ions from the sarcoplasmic reticulum.
What cellular organelle in muscle fiber corresponds to the endoplasmic reticulum?
The sarcoplasmic reticulum in muscle fiber corresponds to the endoplasmic reticulum in other cell types. The sarcoplasmic reticulum is a specialized type of endoplasmic reticulum found in muscle cells, and it plays a key role in calcium storage and release during muscle contraction.
Sacroplasmic reticulum is a modified form of this organelle?
The sarcoplasmic reticulum is a modified form of the endoplasmic reticulum found in muscle cells. It is responsible for storing and releasing calcium ions that are crucial for muscle contractions. The sarcoplasmic reticulum plays a vital role in regulating muscle function.
When is calcium pumped into the sarcoplasmic reticulum?
When Ach enters the synaptic cleft (gap) it open chemically gated sodium channels that starts an action potential spreading through the sarcolemma of the myofibril. This action potential spreads down the T-tubules and "shocks" the sarcoplasmic reticulum into releasing calcium ions.
What surrounds myofibrils?
The sarcoplasmic reticulum are the membranous interconnecting channels and sacs that surround and run parallel to the myofibrils.
What happens when acetycholine binds to its receptor in the sarcolemma and triggers?
When acetylcholine binds to its receptor in the sarcolemma of a muscle cell, it triggers an action potential to be generated along the muscle cell membrane. This action potential then spreads along the sarcolemma and eventually leads to muscle contraction by initiating the release of calcium ions from the sarcoplasmic reticulum.
Where is calcium stored in the muscle cell?
The sarcoplasmic reticulum is known for its storage of calcium ions in muscle cells.
Where are the calcium ions stored in a muscle fiber?
Calcium ions in muscle fibers are stored in the sarcoplasmic reticulum, which is a specialized form of endoplasmic reticulum found in muscle cells. When a muscle is stimulated to contract, the sarcoplasmic reticulum releases calcium ions into the cytoplasm, triggering muscle contraction.
What is in the sarcoplasmic reticulum in muscle?
The sarcoplasmic reticulum is a special type of smooth endoplasmic reticulum. It releases calcium ions during muscle contraction and absorbs them during relaxation.
Is the concentration of calcium ion greater in the sarcoplasmic reticulum or sarcoplasm of a resting muscle?
The concentration of calcium ion is greater in the sarcoplasmic reticulum compared to the sarcoplasm of a resting muscle. This is because the sarcoplasmic reticulum stores and releases calcium ions during muscle contraction.
Which structure actively pumps calcium ions out of the sarcoplasm to produce relaxation?
The sarcoplasmic reticulum actively pumps calcium ions out of the cytosol to produce relaxation in muscle cells. This process is facilitated by the calcium pump located on the membrane of the sarcoplasmic reticulum, known as the sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase (SERCA) pump.
What cellular organelle in muscle fiber corresponds to the endoplasmic reticulum?
The sarcoplasmic reticulum in muscle fiber corresponds to the endoplasmic reticulum in other cell types. The sarcoplasmic reticulum is a specialized type of endoplasmic reticulum found in muscle cells, and it plays a key role in calcium storage and release during muscle contraction.
What is the first phase after a stimulus in a muscle contraction?
The first phase after a stimulus in a muscle contraction is excitation-contraction coupling. This involves the transmission of the action potential along the sarcolemma and the release of calcium ions from the sarcoplasmic reticulum.
What are the Skeletal muscle cells that function in calcium storage?
Sarcoplasmic reticulum is the type of skeletal muscle cell that functions in calcium storage. It plays a critical role in regulating intracellular calcium levels during muscle contraction and relaxation.
What is the cellular organelle in muscle fiber corrospondin to endoplasmic reticulum?
Sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) .
Where is calcium stored in the contractile cells?
Sarcoplasmic reticulum
