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Amino Acids determine the shape and function of a protein.
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What specific shape of a protein determines its function?
The specific shape of a protein, known as its tertiary structure, determines its function.
What is the level of protein structure is the amino acid sequence of the protein?
The primary structure of a protein refers to the linear sequence of amino acids in the polypeptide chain. It is the simplest level of protein structure that ultimately determines the overall shape, function, and properties of the protein.
What determines the type of protein that is produced in protein synthesis?
This could be answered a few ways, but at the most specific, it is the codons that are translated via tRNA which make a protein. Each codon, represented by 3 nucleotides, "codes" for an amino acid. A string of amino acids make a protein, thus the nucleotides in the codons determines the product. To get to this point, requires transcription from DNA into mRNA and then mRNA is translated into the amino acids, so you could say that DNA itself determines the protein produced; however, it is actually the codons in the mRNA that are used to make the protein. The section of DNA that is transcribed is called a gene, so you could also say that it is the gene that determines what is produced.
Explain what determines protein confirmation and why it is important?
Protein confirmation is determined by its primary structure (sequence of amino acids) and interactions between amino acid side chains. This arrangement dictates the folding of the protein into its specific 3D shape, which is crucial for its function. A protein's conformation is important because it influences how the protein interacts with other molecules and ultimately determines its biological activity.
What does the order of bases in a gene determine?
The order determines the amino acid sequence in proteins. Think of nucleotide as a building block of DNA. Nucleotides are made of a sugar, a phosphate group and one of four bases (adenine, Guanine, Thymine and Cytosine).
What determines the specificity of a protein?
The sequence of amino acids determines the specific function of a protein. The shape and structure of the protein determines where in the cell it can go.
What purpose does the chain on the protein serve?
The chain structure of a protein determines its function. The sequence of amino acids in the protein chain ultimately determines how the protein will fold into its specific three-dimensional shape, which is critical for its functional properties. Additionally, the chain allows the protein to interact with other molecules in the body and carry out its specific biological roles.
What specific shape of a protein determines its function?
The specific shape of a protein, known as its tertiary structure, determines its function.
Which structure determines the sequence of the building blocks in a protein?
DNA determines the sequence of the amino acids (building blocks) in a protein. The sequence of nitrogen bases in the DNA determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein.
What is the level of protein structure is the amino acid sequence of the protein?
The primary structure of a protein refers to the linear sequence of amino acids in the polypeptide chain. It is the simplest level of protein structure that ultimately determines the overall shape, function, and properties of the protein.
What does a gene code message determines?
It determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein.
The physical properties of a protein are highly sensitive to the in which the amino acids are linked?
The sequence in which amino acids are linked together determines the unique three-dimensional structure of a protein, which in turn dictates its physical properties like shape, size, and stability. Altering the sequence can lead to changes in protein function or stability. Even a single amino acid substitution can have significant effects on a protein's structure and function.
What determines the properties of matter?
Temperature
What is a protein made of?
A protein molecule is a long chain of amino acids. There are 22 different amino acids and their chemical properties determine the shape of the protein which determines the function of the protein.
The chemistry of an atom depends on the behavior of what?
The unique chemical properties of each element depend on the atomic number. The protein composition of a cell determines its shape, behavior, and function of the cell.
What determine the shape and function of a protein?
Conformation is what determines a protein's unique set of functional and otherwise shapes.
How does DNA determine a protein's shape?
DNA determines a protein's shape by determining the sequence of the amino acids in a protein.
