Gram positive and gram negative is one way of classifying a bacteria.
Gram positive bacterias have a cell wall which will stain in violet color. Gram negative bacterias, however, have an extra layer of cell wall around them which prevents the cell wall from being dyed. These gram negative bacterias will need an additional stain called safranin to make the bacterias redish, or pink color. Also Gram positive bacterias have a higher amount of RNA than gram negative baterias. This could be because indirectly peptidoglycan is a protein and the higher amount of protein production means a higher amount of RNA production.
there is only difference in gram positive and negative is of cell wall as :
The Gram positive cell wall
The Gram positive cell wall is characterised by the presence of a very thick peptidoglycan layer, which is responsible for the retention of the crystal violet dyes during the Gram staining procedure. It is found exclusively in organisms belonging to the Actinobacteria (or high %G+C Gram positive organisms) and the Firmicutes (or low %G+C Gram positive organisms). Bacteria within the Deinococcus-Thermus group may also exhibit Gram positive staining behaviour but contain some cell wall structures typical of Gram negative organisms. Imbedded in the Gram positive cell wall are polyalcohols called teichoic acids, some of which are lipid-linked to form lipoteichoic acids. Because lipoteichoic acids are covalently linked to lipids within the cytoplasmic membrane they are responsible for linking the peptidoglycan to the cytoplasmic membrane. Teichoic acids give the Gram positive cell wall an overall negative charge due to the presence of phosphodiester bonds between teichoic acid monomers.
The Gram negative cell wall
Unlike the Gram positive cell wall, the Gram negative cell wall contains a thin peptidoglycan layer adjacent to the cytoplasmic membrane, which is responsible for the cell wall's inability to retain the crystal violet stain upon decolourisation with ethanol during Gram staining. In addition to the peptidoglycan layer the Gram negative cell wall also contains an additional outer membrane composed by phospholipids and lipopolysaccharides which face into the external environment. The highly charged nature of lipopolysaccharides confer an overall negative charge to the Gram negative cell wall. The chemical structure of the outer membrane lipopolysaccharides is often unique to specific bacterial strains (i.e. sub-species) and is responsible for many of the antigenic properties of these strains.
As a phospholipid bilayer, the lipid portion of the outer membrane is largely impermeable to all charged molecules. However, channels called porins are present in the outer membrane that allow for passive transport of many ions, sugars and amino acids across the outer membrane. These molecules are therefore present in the periplasm, the region between the plasma membrane and outer membrane. The periplasm contains the peptidoglycan layer and many proteins responsible for substrate binding or hydrolysis and reception of extracellular signals. The periplasm is thought to exist as a gel-like state rather than a liquid due to the high concentration of proteins and peptidoglycan found within it. Because of its location between the cytoplasmic and outer membranes, signals received and substrates bound are available to be transported across the cytoplasmic membrane using transport and signalling proteins imbedded there.
Gram-positive bacteria and Gram-negative bacteria are different in their colouration when dyed and viewed with a light microscope. Gram-positive appear violet, and Gram-negative appear red. Gram-positive and Gram-negative classification, however, has nothing to do with size.
gram negative
i believe it is a gram bacteria which causes respiratory illness.
it is Bacillus with gram negative.
Moraxella catarrhalis is a gram-negative bacterium.
gram negative
gram positive
its gram negative
Gram-positive cells are purple and the Gram-negative cells are red.
gram positive
Gram positive
Gram-positive bacteria and Gram-negative bacteria are different in their colouration when dyed and viewed with a light microscope. Gram-positive appear violet, and Gram-negative appear red. Gram-positive and Gram-negative classification, however, has nothing to do with size.
Nostoc is a type of cyanobacteria that contains both gram-positive and gram-negative characteristics. It does not fit neatly into the gram-positive or gram-negative classification system due to its unique cell wall structure.
gram negative
It is gram negative
E. coli is Gram-negative.
rabies is neither gram positive nor negative due to the fact that it is a virus not a bacterium. only bacteria have a gram positive or negative