The Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium equation:
p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1
p is frequency of dominant allele A
q is frequency of recessive allele a
p + q always equals 1
pp or p2 is probability of AA occurring
qq or q2 is probability of AA occurring
2pq is probability of Aa occurring (pq is probability of Aa, qp is probability of aA, so 2pq is probability of all heterozygotes Aa)
These add up to 1 because they represent all possibilities.
The frequency of the homozygous recessive genotype
The frequency of the homozygous dominant genotype.
The Hardy-Weinberg equation is as follows: p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1 p & q represent the frequencies for each allele.
If heterozygous individuals are not favored, then the frequency of heterozygous individuals will decrease as the frequency of homozygous individuals increase. This can be shown using the Hardy-Weinberg equation for allele frequencies in a population: p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1 where q2 & p2 are the frequencies of the two different homozygous individuals (eg. aa and AA) and 2pq is heterzygous (eg. Aa). As the equation shows, if 2pq decreases, the other two variables must increase to compensate.
signed
the frequently of the heterozygous dominant genotype
DNA samples in the form of hair, blood, etc. will be taken from a sample population within the population. After that, it's just a matter of seeing what genotypes have change vs. phenotypes to see how the gene is actually inherited.In a "perfect-world" scenario, this equation is referred to as Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium and is expressed by the equation:1=p2 + 2pq + q2
The frequency of the homozygous dominant genotype.
The Hardy-Weinberg equation is as follows: p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1 p & q represent the frequencies for each allele.
It is not an equation, but q2 meaning q^2 represents q being multiplied by itself.
p and q represent the frequencies of two types of alleles.
p2+2pq+q2=1
The frequency of the homozygous dominant genotype.
|p| = 2.
p represents the square root of the frequency of the homozygous genotype AA.
Gay-Lussac's Law states that the pressure of a sample of gas at constant volume, is directly proportional to its temperature in Kelvin. The P's represent pressure, while the T's represent temperature in Kelvin. P1 / T1 = constant After the change in pressure and temperature, P2 / T2 = constant Combine the two equations: P1 / T1 = P2 / T2 When any three of the four quantities in the equation are known, the fourth can be calculated. For example, we've known P1, T1 and P2, the T2 can be: T2 = P2 x T1 / P1
Gay-Lussac's Law states that the pressure of a sample of gas at constant volume, is directly proportional to its temperature in Kelvin. The P's represent pressure, while the T's represent temperature in Kelvin. P1 / T1 = constant After the change in pressure and temperature, P2 / T2 = constant Combine the two equations: P1 / T1 = P2 / T2 When any three of the four quantities in the equation are known, the fourth can be calculated. For example, we've known P1, T1 and P2, the T2 can be: T2 = P2 x T1 / P1
Gay-Lussac's Law states that the pressure of a sample of gas at constant volume, is directly proportional to its temperature in Kelvin. The P's represent pressure, while the T's represent temperature in Kelvin. P1 / T1 = constant After the change in pressure and temperature, P2 / T2 = constant Combine the two equations: P1 / T1 = P2 / T2 When any three of the four quantities in the equation are known, the fourth can be calculated. For example, we've known P1, T1 and P2, the T2 can be: T2 = P2 x T1 / P1
p2+5o2 to give p2o10