The promoter region of the lac operon is where the RNA polymerase begins to bind for the transcription of the structural gene Y and Z
In the lac operon model, lactose acts as in inducer molecule. In the presence of lactose, the molecule binds to the repressor protein. This repressor-lactose complex is unable to bind to the promoter. When the promoter is not occupied, RNA pol - II binds to it and begins transcribing the structural genes located downstream. Thus, the lac operon is turned on in the presence of lactose.
The lac operon is most active when glucose levels are low and lactose is present.
The lac operon is turned off and on by repressors.
The lac operon uses a two-part control mechanism to ensure that the cell expends energy producing the enzymes encoded by the lac operon only when necessary. In the presence of lactose, the lac repressor halts production of the enzymes encoded by the lac operon.
An operon is a group of genes that operate together.Operon- a functioning unit of genomic DNA containing a cluster of genes under the control of a single regulatory signal or promoter.Operons are clusters of genes consisting of one operator and promoter. There are a lac operon, which is responsible for metabolism of glucose. And there is also the Trp operon, which is responsible for synthesising tryptophan.
Operon is not a protein. It is a segment of DNA that has cluster of genes controlled by the elements such as promoter, operator. Lac operon is a classic example where it regulate the utilization of Lactose in the medium.
The lac operon encodes enzymes required in the digestion and transport of lactose. Transcription is activated when there is lactose in the cellular environment, and RNA polymerase binds to the promoter region of the operon, and activates the expression of lacA, lacZ and lacY.
In the lac operon model, lactose acts as in inducer molecule. In the presence of lactose, the molecule binds to the repressor protein. This repressor-lactose complex is unable to bind to the promoter. When the promoter is not occupied, RNA pol - II binds to it and begins transcribing the structural genes located downstream. Thus, the lac operon is turned on in the presence of lactose.
The lac operon is most active when glucose levels are low and lactose is present.
The lac operon is turned off and on by repressors.
operon is a group of genes regulated by a single promoter and operator. . . generally all the genes (structural genes of a particular operon) regulate a specific metabolic pathway. . (eg : lac operon in bacteria; where 3 genes are regulated by a single promoter sequece which help in the catabolism of lactose). . . if you have any doubts mail me at vegi.chaitanya@gmial.com
its an operon required for the transport and metabolism of lactose.
explain the regulation of gene expression in lac operon.
The lac operon uses a two-part control mechanism to ensure that the cell expends energy producing the enzymes encoded by the lac operon only when necessary. In the presence of lactose, the lac repressor halts production of the enzymes encoded by the lac operon.
The lac operon is most active when glucose levels are low and lactose is present.
The transcription initiation complex around the TATA box.
An operon is a group of genes that operate together.Operon- a functioning unit of genomic DNA containing a cluster of genes under the control of a single regulatory signal or promoter.Operons are clusters of genes consisting of one operator and promoter. There are a lac operon, which is responsible for metabolism of glucose. And there is also the Trp operon, which is responsible for synthesising tryptophan.