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The central enzyme involved is DNA polymerase, which catalyzes the joining of deoxyribonucleoside 5′-triphosphates (dNTPs) to form the growing DNA chain.

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Pearline Blick

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3y ago

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Related Questions

What is an enzyme that separates a DNA strand to create a template for RNA bases?

MRNA


What is the name of the enzyme that match the DNA bases?

DNA polymerase matches the bases on the parent strand.


What is the Enzyme that assembles DNA nucleotides into polynucleotides using an existing DNA template?

DNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for assembling DNA nucleotides into polynucleotides using an existing DNA template. It adds complementary nucleotides to the template strand during DNA replication.


What enzyme reads the DNA template?

Various DNA polymerases read the DNA template during replication of DNA. Various RNA polymerases read the DNA template during transcription.


Which enzyme assembles the complementary nucleotide bases during replication?

DNA polymerase is responsible for assembling complementary nucleotide bases during DNA replication. It adds nucleotides to the growing DNA strand using the existing strand as a template.


What is the name of the enzyme that places the corresponding nitrogen bases on the new strand of DNA?

The enzyme responsible for placing the corresponding nitrogen bases on the new strand of DNA is called DNA polymerase. DNA polymerase is essential for DNA replication as it helps add nucleotides to the growing DNA strand according to the sequence of the template strand.


What is the enzyme responsible for reading the DNA template and adding complementary base pairs during the process of DNA replication?

The enzyme responsible for reading the DNA template and adding complementary base pairs during DNA replication is called DNA polymerase.


Which enzyme is responsible for adding complementary DNA bases to an exposed DNA strand?

The enzyme responsible for adding complementary DNA bases to an exposed DNA strand is DNA polymerase.


What chemical is an enzyme that connects the pieces of a new DNA strands?

DNA ligase


What is the enzyme that synthesizes mRna using DNA as a template?

The enzyme responsible for synthesizing mRNA using DNA as a template is called RNA polymerase. It is essential for the process of transcription in which the genetic information from DNA is transcribed into mRNA molecules.


Two new strands of DNA molecules grow as bases are added by the enzyme?

DNA polymerase during DNA replication. Each new strand is complementary to the original template strand and forms a double helix structure.


What is serves as the template during transcription?

The process of generating an mRNA copy of a DNA molecule is called transcription. Here, an enzyme called RNA polymerase opens up the double stranded DNA and begins inserting RNA bases using DNA as the template. Every time the enzyme encounters an Adenine (A), it inserts a Uracin (U) to the growing mRNA strand. When it encounters a cytosine (C), it inserts a Guaning (G) into the growing RNA strand. This is how DNA acts as a template for mRNA