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What binds to the DNA strand and separates it?

helicase enzyme


What is the enzyme that uses one strand of DNA as a template to assemble nucleotides into a strand of RNA?

RNA polymerase is the enzyme that uses one strand of DNA as a template to assemble nucleotides into a strand of RNA during transcription.


When DNA replication occurs the enzyme which separates the two side of the helix is called?

The enzyme that separates the two strands of the DNA helix during replication is called helicase. It unwinds the double helix by breaking the hydrogen bonds between the base pairs, allowing each strand to serve as a template for the synthesis of a new complementary strand.


Name of the DNA strand which is copied to make mRNA?

The DNA strand that is copied to make mRNA is the template strand of the gene. This strand serves as a template for the RNA polymerase enzyme to synthesize a complementary mRNA strand during the process of transcription.


What is the enzyme that binds and separates the DNA strands during transcription?

RNA polymerase is the enzyme that binds to the DNA promoter region and separates the DNA strands during transcription. It then synthesizes an mRNA molecule using one of the strands as a template.


Example of enzyme responsible for a synthesis of a substance?

DNA polymerase is an enzyme responsible for synthesizing new DNA strands during DNA replication. It catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester bonds between nucleotides to create a complementary strand of DNA based on a template strand.


When DNA is replicated the original molecule serves as a?

template for creating a new complementary strand. The enzyme DNA polymerase adds nucleotides to the new strand following base-pairing rules with the template strand. This process results in two identical DNA molecules.


When an enzyme that blinds to DNA and separates the DNA strands during transcription is RNA what?

The enzyme that binds to DNA and separates the DNA strands during transcription is RNA polymerase. It is responsible for synthesizing a complementary RNA strand using one of the DNA strands as a template. This process is essential for gene expression and protein synthesis.


What is the relationship between the template strand and the mRNA transcribed from it?

The template strand is used as a guide to create mRNA during transcription. The mRNA is complementary to the template strand and carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosome for protein synthesis.


What is the meaning of daughter strand?

A daughter strand is a newly synthesized DNA strand that is complementary to the parent DNA template during DNA replication. It is created by the enzyme DNA polymerase using the parent strand as a template.


When is one or both sides of the DNA strand copied in transcriptionI?

In transcription, only one side of the DNA strand is copied. The enzyme RNA polymerase reads the DNA template and synthesizes a complementary RNA strand based on the sequence of the DNA template.


What enzyme is responsible for decodingthe DNA strand into an mRNA?

The enzyme responsible for decoding the DNA strand into an mRNA is called RNA polymerase. It catalyzes the synthesis of mRNA during transcription by matching complementary RNA nucleotides with the DNA template strand.