The template strand is used as a guide to create mRNA during transcription. The mRNA is complementary to the template strand and carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosome for protein synthesis.
The strand of DNA that is not transcribed is called the coding strand. This strand serves as the template for mRNA synthesis during transcription. The opposite strand, which is transcribed into mRNA, is known as the template strand.
The sense strand of DNA is the strand that has the same sequence as the mRNA that is transcribed from DNA. The antisense strand is the complementary strand of the sense strand, which is used as a template for mRNA synthesis. The mRNA is transcribed from the antisense strand and contains the same sequence as the sense strand.
The DNA strand that is copied to make mRNA is the template strand of the gene. This strand serves as a template for the RNA polymerase enzyme to synthesize a complementary mRNA strand during the process of transcription.
The difference between the coding strand and the template strand is the coding strand is the strand which contains the coding genes, i.e. the one in which the RNA polymerase reads and transcribes into mRNA. It must have the promoter sequence in the correct orientation for transcription, as follows:5`-TATAATGCGCGCGCGCGCGCGCGC-3`3`-ATATTACGCGCGCGCGCGCGCGCG-5`In this sequence, the top strand is the coding strand, because it contains the promoter (TATAAT) in the correct orientation.However, when transcribed, the mRNA will be as follows:5`-GCGCGCGCGCGCGCGCGCGC-3`This is because the polymerase transcribes from the template strand, on the opposide side to the coding strand, to make it in the same orientation as the coding strand.I hope I have explained it enough for people to understand, however if I haven't please read this article I found which explains it thoroughly:http://www.bio.net/bionet/mm/bioforum/1994-May/008821.html
RNA is transcribed within a cell by a process called transcription. During transcription, an enzyme called RNA polymerase reads the DNA sequence and creates a complementary RNA strand. This RNA strand then serves as a template for protein synthesis.
The strand of DNA that is not transcribed is called the coding strand. This strand serves as the template for mRNA synthesis during transcription. The opposite strand, which is transcribed into mRNA, is known as the template strand.
The sense strand of DNA is the strand that has the same sequence as the mRNA that is transcribed from DNA. The antisense strand is the complementary strand of the sense strand, which is used as a template for mRNA synthesis. The mRNA is transcribed from the antisense strand and contains the same sequence as the sense strand.
The DNA strand that is copied to make mRNA is the template strand of the gene. This strand serves as a template for the RNA polymerase enzyme to synthesize a complementary mRNA strand during the process of transcription.
The top strand, which is drawn 5' to 3' and which contains the promoter sequences in the conventionally written orientation (such as the TATA box) and which has the same sequence as the new RNA (except for U instead of T) is the plus strand or the sense strand or the non template strand or the coding strand. The bottom 3' to 5' strand is the minus, or template, or antisense strand. Your sequence therefore is the coding strand, but the RNA is transcribed off of the non-coding, template, or antisense strand.
The template strand is also referred to as the antisense strand because its sequence is complementary to the mRNA transcript that is eventually produced during transcription. While the mRNA transcript is in the sense orientation with codons that can be translated into proteins, the template strand is read in the antisense orientation to ensure accurate base pairing during transcription.
The difference between the coding strand and the template strand is the coding strand is the strand which contains the coding genes, i.e. the one in which the RNA polymerase reads and transcribes into mRNA. It must have the promoter sequence in the correct orientation for transcription, as follows:5`-TATAATGCGCGCGCGCGCGCGCGC-3`3`-ATATTACGCGCGCGCGCGCGCGCG-5`In this sequence, the top strand is the coding strand, because it contains the promoter (TATAAT) in the correct orientation.However, when transcribed, the mRNA will be as follows:5`-GCGCGCGCGCGCGCGCGCGC-3`This is because the polymerase transcribes from the template strand, on the opposide side to the coding strand, to make it in the same orientation as the coding strand.I hope I have explained it enough for people to understand, however if I haven't please read this article I found which explains it thoroughly:http://www.bio.net/bionet/mm/bioforum/1994-May/008821.html
The newly synthesized RNA molecule is complementary to the DNA template strand. It pairs with the template strand through base pairing rules (A with U, T with A, G with C, and C with G) to create an mRNA transcript that corresponds to the DNA sequence.
The strand running in the 3'-5' end will be the one that RNA copies, as this is the direction of transcription
RNA is transcribed within a cell by a process called transcription. During transcription, an enzyme called RNA polymerase reads the DNA sequence and creates a complementary RNA strand. This RNA strand then serves as a template for protein synthesis.
Template Strand
The corresponding codon for the mRNA transcribed from the DNA template strand with the triplet 3' AGT 5' is 5' UCA 3'. This is because in transcription, RNA nucleotides are complementary to the DNA template strand nucleotides, and thymine (T) in DNA is replaced by uracil (U) in RNA.
DNA is transcribed into mRNA through a process called transcription. During transcription, an enzyme called RNA polymerase reads the DNA sequence and creates a complementary mRNA strand by matching nucleotides. This mRNA strand carries the genetic information from the DNA and serves as a template for protein synthesis.