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During translation, the mRNA sequence is read by ribosomes, which use transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules to match the codons on the mRNA with corresponding amino acids. As the ribosome moves along the mRNA, it creates a polypeptide chain by linking the amino acids together in the correct sequence. This process continues until a stop codon is reached, at which point the ribosome releases the completed protein.
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Is this statement true or false Translation is the stage in protein synthesis during which a complementary mRNA molecule is synthesized from DNA template?
False. Translation is the process in protein synthesis where the mRNA is used as a template to synthesize a protein by assembling amino acids in the correct order. Transcription is the stage where a complementary mRNA molecule is synthesized from a DNA template.
Where does RNA and protein synthesis take place in prokaryotes and eukaryotes?
In prokaryotes, RNA synthesis and protein synthesis takes place in the cytoplasm. In eukaryotes, RNA is produced in the cells nucleus and then moves to the cytoplasm to play a role in the production of protein.
In eukaryotic cells the first step in protein synthesis is the?
The first step in protein synthesis in eukaryotic cells is transcription, where the DNA sequence of a gene is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) by RNA polymerase. This mRNA carries the genetic information from the DNA in the nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm for translation.
During which stage do two tRNAs properly align their two ammino acids so that they may be chemically attached to one another?
During the translation process, the aligning of two tRNAs with their amino acids occurs in the peptidyl transferase center of the ribosome during the stage of elongation. This is when the ribosome forms the peptide bond between the two amino acids, creating a growing polypeptide chain.
What is the second stage of gene expression that synthesizes the protein?
The second stage of gene expression is translation, where the messenger RNA (mRNA) is used as a template to assemble amino acids into a protein. This process occurs in the ribosomes within the cell.
When the protein is synthesised?
Proteins are synthesized at the ribosomes during the translation stage of protein synthesis.
When is protein synthesised?
Proteins are synthesized at the ribosomes during the translation stage of protein synthesis.
What is the last stage in protein synthesis which amino acids are assembled by tRNA?
translation
Is this statement true or false Translation is the stage in protein synthesis during which a complementary mRNA molecule is synthesized from DNA template?
False. Translation is the process in protein synthesis where the mRNA is used as a template to synthesize a protein by assembling amino acids in the correct order. Transcription is the stage where a complementary mRNA molecule is synthesized from a DNA template.
Where does RNA and protein synthesis take place in prokaryotes and eukaryotes?
In prokaryotes, RNA synthesis and protein synthesis takes place in the cytoplasm. In eukaryotes, RNA is produced in the cells nucleus and then moves to the cytoplasm to play a role in the production of protein.
In eukaryotic cells the first step in protein synthesis is the?
The first step in protein synthesis in eukaryotic cells is transcription, where the DNA sequence of a gene is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) by RNA polymerase. This mRNA carries the genetic information from the DNA in the nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm for translation.
During which stage do two tRNAs properly align their two ammino acids so that they may be chemically attached to one another?
During the translation process, the aligning of two tRNAs with their amino acids occurs in the peptidyl transferase center of the ribosome during the stage of elongation. This is when the ribosome forms the peptide bond between the two amino acids, creating a growing polypeptide chain.
What happens in the synthesis stage of the cell cycle?
m
What is the second stage of gene expression that synthesizes the protein?
The second stage of gene expression is translation, where the messenger RNA (mRNA) is used as a template to assemble amino acids into a protein. This process occurs in the ribosomes within the cell.
The stage of the cell cycle when DNA replication occurs is?
The "S" phase, during which protein synthesis occurs.
What two steps are required for the expression of a gene?
The first stage is called the transcription. During transcription, an RNA copy of gene is made.During translation, the second stage of gene expression,three different kinds of RNA work together to assemble amino acids into a protein molecule.
What stage takes place in the cytoplasm?
That would be called "cytokinesis" in mitosis.
