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The chromosomes in each pair of chromosomes are called diploid chromosomes.

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What are paired chromosomes that determine an individual's gender?

The paired chromosomes that determine an individual's gender are called sex chromosomes.


Do asexual organisms have chromosomes?

Humans have 46 chromosomes, 23 from each parent. Out of those 46, two are the ones that define the individual's sex. The rest of chromosomas have no relation with detrmining the individual sex and that is why the may be called asexual chromosomes. S.V.


What are the matching pairs of chromosomes in the diploid cell called?

They are called homologous chromosomes (but can also be referred to as homologues or homologs).


What are the names of the chromosomes that determine an individual's biological sex, commonly referred to as the x and y chromosomes?

The chromosomes that determine an individual's biological sex are called the X and Y chromosomes.


Each individual protein structure that helps to move the chromosomes apart during mitosis is called what?

The individual protein structure that helps move the chromosomes apart during mitosis is called a microtubule spindle fiber. These fibers form the mitotic spindle, which helps align and separate the chromosomes during cell division.


What are the other 44 chromosomes called?

The other 44 chromosomes are called autosomes. These chromosomes come in pairs and determine an individual's traits and characteristics, excluding the sex chromosomes.


What are the other 44 chromosomes that are not related to sex called?

The other 44 chromosomes that are not related to sex are called autosomes. These autosomes are found in pairs, with one copy inherited from each parent, and they contain genetic information that determines various traits and characteristics in an individual.


Do chromosomes come in pairs?

Yes, chromosomes in humans come in pairs. Each individual has 23 pairs of chromosomes, with one of each pair inherited from each parent, for a total of 46 chromosomes.


What is the phase when the individual chromosomes move apart?

Anaphase is the phase when the individual chromosomes move apart to opposite ends of the cell.


How many individual chromosomes are present in a somatic cell?

A somatic cell typically contains 46 individual chromosomes. These chromosomes exist in pairs, with one set inherited from each parent.


What are the chromosomes in each numbered group of a human karyotype called?

The chromosomes in each numbered group of a human karyotype are called homologous chromosomes. Homologous chromosomes are pairs of chromosomes that carry genes for the same traits, one inherited from the mother and one from the father.


What are the chromosomes that are paired one from each parent called?

The chromosomes that are paired, one from each parent, are called homologous chromosomes. These chromosomes carry genes for the same traits and are similar in size and shape. During meiosis, homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material through crossing over.