selectively permiable membrane (you might want to double check that though...)
The Hymen
what closes over your larynx when you swallow.
The lipid bilayer is a tightly packed membrane of hydrophobic (dont like water) molecules, so only hydrophobic or very very small molecules can go directly through it. Large molecules such as hormones need to have a special hole in the membrane that they can fit through, but some are so large that if the membrane created a plain old hole, everything would be able to fit through, even things the cell doesnt want. The proteins create special openings that allow only a specific variety of molcule to go through, like only a special type of hormone. They work a lot like a lock and key, so when the molecule encounters its protein, it acts like a key and opens the portal. once the molecule passes, the protein closes the opening and nothing else can go through.
Closes the mouth and puckers the lips.
The action potential reaches the pre synaptic area, which opens a voltage sensitive Calcium ion gate, allowing calcium ions to move in via diffusion along an electrochemical gradient. The period of refraction (repolarisation) closes this gate. The increased conc. of Calcium ions pushes vesicles with neurotransmitter to the presynaptic membrane, where they fuse and exocytosis causes the neurotransmitter to be released across the synaptic cleft. The NT binds to a receptor which opens Na+ channels on the postsynaptic membrane, allowing depolarisation due to Na+ diffusion which continues the action potential across the other neurone. The neurotransmitters are broken down by enzymes or are reabsorbed by endocytosis into the presynaptic cleft, using energy from ATP.
This is called endocytosis.
This is called endocytosis.
This is called endocytosis.
This is called endocytosis.
This is called endocytosis.
This is called endocytosis.
This is called endocytosis.
This is called endocytosis.
This is called endocytosis.
Endocytosis
This is called endocytosis.
chemical energy that is contained in and transported by the molecule called (ATP) Adenosin Tri Phosphate.