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The production of proteins is called protein synthesis. This is further divided into transcription, which creates mRNA from template DNA, and translation, which uses the code of mRNA to make polypeptides.

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Q: What is it called when making a protein is made using mRNA?
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Haw does antisense technology work?

Antisense technology is based on stopping the production of a protein. In order for a protein to be formed, the mRNA has to be translated (read by the ribosomes). The happens in the cytoplasm. There are stretches of nucleic acid bases called cDNA that are complimentary to specific mRNA sequences. These cDNA molecules can bind to the mRNA molecules and inactivate them. When mRNA is inactivated, it cannot be translated into a protein and a protein will not be formed. Since every protein is made by a certain mRNA, by inactivating the mRNA using cDNA molecules, the production of the protein can be stopped. This process is called mRNA silencing or antisense technology


Transcription is the process of what?

separates the DNA strand and making a complimentary strand


What mrna codon starts the making of protein?

AUG


Which organelle is responsible for making protein with the information from mRNA?

the Ribosome makes the protein.


Does mRNA turn into protein?

Yes, it is called polymerization


The process of making protein from mRNA is called?

Proteins are not made of mRNA (it "only" carries the instructions from the nucleus) but from the amino acids that are brought by the tRNA (Transport) to the rRNA (Ribosomes). The process is called translation.


What is the process in which ribosomes synthesize proteins using the mRNA transcript?

Translation of mRNA into a protein occurs in the ribosomes.


How do you make a protein from DNA?

mRNA transcribes a strand of DNA and carries the genetic code to a ribosome, where the mRNA code is translated by tRNA into a strand of amino acids, making a protein.


Which type of RNA is called the blueprint for construction of a protein?

The answer is mRNA.


Coverting mrna into a sequence of amino acids that make up protein is called what?

Converting messenger RNA, mRNA into a sequence of amino acids that make up protein is called translation.


How is rna involved in making a protein?

The type of RNA that contains the information for making a protein is messenger RNA (mRNA). During Translation mRNA interacts with ribosome, which "reads" the sequence of mRNA bases producing amino acids. Transfer RNA (tRNA) assembles the protein, one amino acid at a time. Protein assembly continues until the ribosome encounters a "stop" codon


What is responsible for making proteins different from one another?

RNA (the mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA) is responsible for making proteins based on messages delivered by DNA. The RNA is translated into proteins. This process is highly based on the transcripts made from DNA during transcription. In transcription, mRNA is formed from DNA, using the RNA polymerase. This mRNA is then used to make proteins during translation, where tRNA and rRNA interact with the mRNA to form polypeptides (protein) one codon at a time.