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What carries the appropriate codon sequence for a protein?
mRNA
What is the term for the three letter code on mRNA?
The three-letter code on mRNA is called a codon. Each codon corresponds to a specific amino acid during protein synthesis.
On what structure is the codon found?
A codon is found on a molecule called messenger RNA (mRNA). mRNA carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosome during protein synthesis. Each codon on the mRNA corresponds to a specific amino acid in the protein sequence.
What is the combination of three mRNA nucleotides?
Three sequential mRNA nucleotides are called a codon, which codes for one amino acid.
What is the base sequence for the mRNA start codon?
The base sequence for the mRNA start codon is AUG. It codes for the amino acid methionine and signals the initiation of protein synthesis.
What mrna codon starts the maiking of a protein?
The most common start codon is AUG, which codes for the amino acid methionine.
What is mrna codon for T A C?
The mRNA codon for TAC is AUG. This codon codes for the amino acid methionine and also serves as the start codon for protein synthesis.
What code tells a cell to stop making a protein?
The code for a cell to stop making a protein is a stop codon in the mRNA sequence. Proteins are synthesized by the ribosome until it encounters a stop codon (e.g., UAA, UAG, UGA), which signals the end of translation, leading to the release of the protein and dissociation of the ribosome from the mRNA.
What carries the appropriate codon sequence for a protein?
mRNA
What is the start codon in mRNA and how does it initiate the process of protein synthesis?
The start codon in mRNA is AUG. It initiates the process of protein synthesis by signaling the ribosome to start translating the mRNA sequence into a protein. The start codon also codes for the amino acid methionine, which is the first amino acid in most proteins.
What is the significance of the mRNA start codon in initiating protein synthesis?
The mRNA start codon, usually AUG, plays a crucial role in initiating protein synthesis. It signals the ribosome to start translating the mRNA sequence into a protein. This codon marks the beginning of the protein coding sequence and helps establish the correct reading frame for translation.
What is the term for the three letter code on mRNA?
The three-letter code on mRNA is called a codon. Each codon corresponds to a specific amino acid during protein synthesis.
Why is it essential that tRNAbinds to both an aminoacid and an mRNA codonduringprotein synthesis?
since mRNA codon signals the beginning of protein synthesis and aminoacids are necessary for reading the codon
How does the presence of the aug protein impact the process of protein synthesis?
The presence of the AUG protein helps to initiate the process of protein synthesis by serving as the start codon that signals the beginning of translation. This codon is recognized by the ribosome, which then starts assembling the amino acids into a protein chain based on the instructions encoded in the mRNA.
How does the anticodon of a tRNA molecule specifically pair with the codon on an mRNA during protein synthesis?
During protein synthesis, the anticodon of a tRNA molecule pairs with the codon on an mRNA through complementary base pairing. This means that the anticodon on the tRNA binds to the codon on the mRNA in a way that ensures the correct amino acid is added to the growing protein chain.
Complementary to an mRNA codon?
it depends on the codon spcified. The tRNA will have the complementary strand along with an amino acid, for which is specified by the mRNA. if the mRNA codon was "CGA" the tRNA codon would have an amino acid and the complementary codon of "GCU"
On what structure is the codon found?
A codon is found on a molecule called messenger RNA (mRNA). mRNA carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosome during protein synthesis. Each codon on the mRNA corresponds to a specific amino acid in the protein sequence.
