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What information is carried on a codon?

It carries the instructions from DNA out into the cytoplasm.


What is the name for a Three-letter sequence of RNA?

The three-letter sequence of RNA is known as a codon. Each codon codes for a specific amino acid during protein synthesis.


What is the most responsible for the sequence of amino acids in a protein?

the tRNA binding anti codon sequence


What protein sequence is coded by the code UAG?

The sequence UAG is the mRNA codon that means "stop" and does not code for an amino acid.


What is another name for three nucleotides in a row which encode for a protein?

A sequence of three nucleotides is a codon which codes for an amino acid that will be placed into a protein.


What is the name of the chemical substance that contains the anticodon?

The chemical substance that contains the anticodon is transfer RNA (tRNA). Each tRNA molecule carries a specific anticodon sequence that corresponds to a specific amino acid during protein synthesis.


Molecule that carries an amino acid to the ribosome for incorporation into a protein?

Transfer RNA (tRNA) is the molecule that carries an amino acid to the ribosome for incorporation into a protein. Each tRNA molecule contains a specific anticodon sequence that pairs with the corresponding codon on the messenger RNA (mRNA) during protein synthesis.


What is the significance of the mRNA start codon in initiating protein synthesis?

The mRNA start codon, usually AUG, plays a crucial role in initiating protein synthesis. It signals the ribosome to start translating the mRNA sequence into a protein. This codon marks the beginning of the protein coding sequence and helps establish the correct reading frame for translation.


Name for a sequence of DNA bases that code for one protein?

Name for a sequence of DNA bases that code for one protein?


What role does the codon play in initiating protein synthesis?

The codon is a sequence of three nucleotides in mRNA that codes for a specific amino acid. During protein synthesis, the codon acts as a signal to start the process of translating the genetic code into a protein. It initiates the binding of the appropriate transfer RNA (tRNA) molecule carrying the corresponding amino acid to the ribosome, where the amino acids are linked together to form a protein.


What carries protein parts to ribodomes and mRNA?

Transfer RNA (tRNA) carries the protein parts (amino acids) to ribosomes where they are assembled into a protein based on the mRNA sequence. Each tRNA molecule has an anticodon that base pairs with the corresponding codon on the mRNA, ensuring that the correct amino acid is added to the growing protein chain.


The DNA segment that carries information coding for a particular amino acid is a?

A codon is the DNA segment that carries information coding for a particular amino acid. A codon consists of three nucleotides that correspond to a specific amino acid. The sequence of codons in DNA determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein.