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What is a chromosome called when it gets lost during mitosis?
" gets lost "I think you are describing a nondisjuction event where the chromosomes are not properly pulled apart to their proper positions by the mitotic spindle.
What is the Effects of nondisjunction?
Nondisjunction can lead to abnormal chromosome numbers in daughter cells, resulting in conditions such as Down syndrome, Turner syndrome, or Klinefelter syndrome. This can cause developmental issues, intellectual disabilities, and various physical abnormalities in affected individuals.
Why does turner's syndrome occur?
Going down to the cellular level, it occurs in meiosis when chromosomes fail to separate (nondisjuction). We get a set of chromosomes from our paternal side and the other set from out maternal side. For example, one of the gamete that may have came from our maternal side contains no chromosomes , O, when it should contain that chromosome x while from our paternal side we get a gamete containing the x chromosomes. This results in a XO, a sterile female when the normal sex chromosomes are XX or XY. -or- nondisjunction
What are the six stages of mitosis?
h t t p ://library.thinkquest.org/C0118084/Gene/Chromosomal_Inheritance/StagesMitosis.htm ( Expired as of 2013) Interphase Prophase Metaphase Anaphase Telaphase Cytokinisis
How does disjunction occurs?
Nondisjuction occurs when the homologous chromosomes fail to separate.
What caused anomaly when one daughter cells gets two copies of a chromosome?
The process by which a daughter cell accidentally get two copies of a chromosome is called "nondisjuction".
What is a chromosome called when it gets lost during mitosis?
" gets lost "I think you are describing a nondisjuction event where the chromosomes are not properly pulled apart to their proper positions by the mitotic spindle.
How does non-disjunction occur?
Non-disjunction occurs when chromosomes fail to separate properly during cell division, resulting in cells with an abnormal number of chromosomes. This can happen during both meiosis (resulting in gametes with too few or too many chromosomes) and mitosis (resulting in somatic cells with abnormal chromosome numbers). Non-disjunction can lead to genetic disorders such as Down syndrome.
How can a genetic disorders as Turner syndrome occur?
Going down to the cellular level, it occurs in meiosis when chromosomes fail to separate (nondisjuction). We get a set of chromosomes from our paternal side and the other set from out maternal side. For example, one of the gamete that may have came from our maternal side contains no chromosomes , O, when it should contain that chromosome x while from our paternal side we get a gamete containing the x chromosomes. This results in a XO, a sterile female when the normal sex chromosomes are XX or XY. -or- nondisjunction
What is the Effects of nondisjunction?
Nondisjunction can lead to abnormal chromosome numbers in daughter cells, resulting in conditions such as Down syndrome, Turner syndrome, or Klinefelter syndrome. This can cause developmental issues, intellectual disabilities, and various physical abnormalities in affected individuals.
What are some diseases non-disjunction causes?
No " following, but a condition such as trisomy 21, Downs syndrome, is caused by nondisjuction. The chromosomes fail to separate properly and one child is left with an extra chromosome number 21. The potetial other children that could have been born of this nondijuction event, those with only one chromosome 21, are not viable.
Why does turner's syndrome occur?
Going down to the cellular level, it occurs in meiosis when chromosomes fail to separate (nondisjuction). We get a set of chromosomes from our paternal side and the other set from out maternal side. For example, one of the gamete that may have came from our maternal side contains no chromosomes , O, when it should contain that chromosome x while from our paternal side we get a gamete containing the x chromosomes. This results in a XO, a sterile female when the normal sex chromosomes are XX or XY. -or- nondisjunction
How are nondisjunction and polyploidy related?
The difference between polyploidy and nondisjunction is that being polyploidy is a result of nondisjuction. When the metaphase II doesn't occur properly the homologous pairs will stay together. Leaving one cell with out that chromosome and with with an extra. Polyploidy has one too many chromosomes.
What are the six stages of mitosis?
h t t p ://library.thinkquest.org/C0118084/Gene/Chromosomal_Inheritance/StagesMitosis.htm ( Expired as of 2013) Interphase Prophase Metaphase Anaphase Telaphase Cytokinisis
