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Paralysis is a general term that encompasses numeral medical conditions with inability to control muscle function (one or more muscles). In many cases the term is used for a flaccid paralysis of a limb or limbs. However, paralysis can be spastic (the paralyzed muscles are in the state of contraction and/or experience regular or irregular spasms). Nevertheless, all types of paralysis indicated loss of voluntary control over muscle(s). A medical condition with INCOMPLETE loss of control (diminished ability to control muscles remains) is called PARESIS. Examples of paralysis and paresis include:
1. Quadriplegia and Quadriparesis (loss of control of the muscles in all four limbs). In most cases, it is caused by a trauma or severe disease affecting the spinal cord on the cervical (neck) level or above;
2. Hemiplegia and Hemiparesis (loss of control of the muscles on one side of the body, e.g. left arm and left leg OR right arm and right leg). In most cases, it is caused by a stroke (bleeding or blockage in the brain) in the left or right hemisphere, where the opposite side of the body is affected.
3. Paraplegia and Paraparesis (loss of control of the muscles in both legs). In most cases, it is caused by a trauma or severe disease of the spinal cord in the thoracic (upper back) or lumbar (lower back) areas.
4. Facial paralysis and paresis (loss of control of the facial muscles). In most cases, it is caused by the damage to the facial nerve (one of the cranial nerves) or central nervous system due to trauma or disease. Most commonly, this condition affects only one side of the face, e.g. Bell's Palsy.
There are many other types of pareses and paralyses, most well known of which is Cerebral palsy. This is just a general overview of the meaning of this medical term.
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What are complications of paralysis?
Complications of paralysis can include muscle atrophy, pressure sores, urinary tract infections, blood clots, and respiratory issues. It is important for individuals with paralysis to work closely with healthcare professionals to prevent and manage these complications.
What is Todd's paralysis?
Todd's paralysis, also known as postictal paralysis, is a temporary weakness or paralysis that occurs after a seizure. It can affect one side of the body or multiple limbs, typically lasting anywhere from a few minutes to a few hours. This phenomenon is more commonly seen in focal or partial seizures and usually resolves on its own without long-term complications.
What is descending paralysis?
Descending paralysis is a medical condition characterized by weakness or paralysis that starts in the upper part of the body and progresses downward. This can be caused by conditions such as Guillain-Barre syndrome, botulism, or certain spinal cord injuries. Treatment typically involves addressing the underlying cause and providing supportive care to manage symptoms.
During what stage of sleep does sleep paralysis occur?
Sleep paralysis typically occurs during the stage of sleep known as REM (rapid eye movement) sleep.
How does poisonous hemlock kill?
Poisonous hemlock contains a toxin called coniine, which disrupts the nervous system by blocking nerve signals. When ingested, coniine can lead to paralysis, including paralysis of the muscles used for breathing, ultimately causing death due to respiratory failure.
What is the meaning of paralytic?
Of or pertaining to paralysis; resembling paralysis., Affected with paralysis, or palsy., Inclined or tending to paralysis., A person affected with paralysis.
What is the plural paralysis?
The plural form of paralysis is paralyses.
What body system is affected by paralysis?
The body's nervous system is affected by paralysis. There are different types of paralysis. These can range from either paralysis from the waist down, or paralysis from the neck down.
What is the another name for upper motor neuron paralysis?
spastic paralysis
What term that describes paralysis of the larynx?
Laryngoparalysis or laryngoplegia is paralysis of the larynx or voice box. Another term might be vocal cord paralysis.
What is the Paralysis?
The plural form of paralysis is paralyses.
What is the medical term meaning partial paralysis?
Partial paralysis is the medical term for partial paralysis
How to treat paralysis in maharashtra?
To treat paralysis in Maharashtra, you need to be confined in hospitals with special facilities in the treatment of paralysis.
What is another is another facts about paralysis?
Animals can catch paralysis
Why does organophosphate poisoning cause muscular paralysis?
Why does oranophosphate poisoning cause muscular paralysis? Why does oranophosphate poisoning cause muscular paralysis?
A tear in the muscle wall through which an organ can protrude is a?
paralysis
What does paralysis prevent people from doing?
Paralysis by definition prevents movement.
