It is the movement of organism or cell in response to light whether in the direction of light( positive phototaxis) or in the opposite direction ( negative phototaxis). the positive phototaxis is usually occurs in roots of plants whereas the negative photataxis occurs in remaining or outer part of plant in order to get light for photosynthesis.
Insects that use phototaxis are moths and cockroaches. Phototaxis means that these insects are attracted to light and will move towards it.
Woodlice are negatively phototaxis as they move away from light.
negative
Phototropism
Dugesia will exibit negative phototaxis. Look it up in a zoology book. here is an article as well. http://www.helium.com/items/1079086-the-observation-of-dugesia-in-response-to-light-and-gravity
positive phototaxis.
Phototaxis
negative phototaxis
Plants bend as they need light for photosynthesis. Its scientific term is phototropism.
It depends on if a animal is nocturnal or not. nocturnal animals move away from light usually because there mostly used to the dark....you be welcome.
Taxis is the directional movement of the flagella("moving tail"). So... the direction of movement by the prokaryotic cell is described in the taxis. Example: positive phototaxis- positive(toward) photo(light)taxis(movement).
Wolfgang Marwan has written: 'Die photophobische Reaktion von Halobacterium halobium' -- subject(s): Cellular signal transduction, Halobacterium salinarium, Light, Phototaxis, Physiological effect