mitral valve prolapse
The right ventricle empties into the pulmonary arteries and the left ventricle empties into the aorta.
The aortic valve opens during systole to allow blood to be pumped from the left ventricle into the aorta. This process is part of the cardiac cycle that ensures blood is effectively circulated throughout the body.
Systole - The time period when the heart is contracting. The period specifically during which the left ventricle of the heart contracts. Diastole - Referring to the time when the heart is in a period of relaxation and dilation.
The valve sound heard at the base of the heart is primarily the aortic valve closure. This sound is best heard using the diaphragm of the stethoscope at the second right intercostal space along the sternal border. It represents the closing of the aortic valve as blood is ejected from the left ventricle into the aorta during systole.
The atrioventricular valves prevent the backflow of blood into the atria when the ventricles are contracting. The semilunar valves prevent backflow from the arteries into the ventricles.
Systole and diastole most often refer to the ventricle of the heart. Systole is contraction of the ventricle, and diastole is the relaxation of the ventricle.
Atrial systole -- The atrium contracts, then the ventricle.
During systole
It is called systole. This is when the ventricles contract and eject blood into the lungs (from the right ventricle) or into the systemic circulation (from left ventricle).
Systole
Your answer is EDS - End Diastole Volume Keep in mind, there is a period of isovolumic contraction which is the first part of systole and during that phase no blood is actually ejected because the pressure in the ventricle hasn't exceeded the pressure in the aorta (I'm assuming we're talking about the left ventricle)
During atrial systole, the right atrium contracts, pushing blood into the right ventricle through the tricuspid valve. This contraction helps to complete the filling of the ventricle, ensuring it has an adequate volume of blood before the ventricle contracts during ventricular systole. Additionally, atrial systole contributes to maintaining proper pressure and flow dynamics within the heart, optimizing overall cardiac efficiency.
The right ventricle empties into the pulmonary arteries and the left ventricle empties into the aorta.
When the smaller, upper atria chambers contract in the first phase of systole, they send blood down to the larger, lower ventricle chambers.
The quiescent period of the heart is after the ventricle has completed isovolumetric relaxation (or early diastole). In other words, it is after ventricle systole (when the ventricle has completed contraction). During the quiescent period the ventricles are relaxed and begin to fill up with blood. Interestingly, when considering the time of each event (atrial systole, ventricular systole) most of the cardiac cycle has the heart in this relaxation/ quiescent period.
During atrial systole, the atria contract and push blood into the ventricles. Specifically, blood flows from the right atrium into the right ventricle through the tricuspid valve, and from the left atrium into the left ventricle through the mitral valve. This contraction helps to fill the ventricles with blood in preparation for ventricular systole.
s1. It is due to the closure of the AV valves at the start of systole