So here is the deal, same use different recipies different results to do the same thing. I'll just post some lecture notes and hope that helps:
MacConkey agar plate and EMB are both selective for gram negative enteric and coliforms. They have inhibitors to stop growth of gram positive bacteria such as staphylococcus. Both media are also differential for fermenters. MacConkey agar plate contains lactose but EMB also contains sucrose in addition to lactose. Moreover, MacConkey agar plate has bile salt that inhibits gram positive bacteria, but EMB contains aniline dyes (methylene blue and eosin).
The conclusion drawn if no growth appeared on MacConkey agar and EMB agar after inoculation of the media and an incubation period could be the bacteria used was possibly a Gram positive non-enteric sample.
function of eosin methylene blue agar (EMB)
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Emb agar
Because it releases acid and gas when it ferments the lactose on the plate, which causes a color change of the colony. E. coli is a heavy lactose fermenter. This is similar to how when E. coli is grown on MacConkey agar, the colonies turn bright pink compared to a regular lactose fermenter which turns light pink and a non-lactose fermenter which is cream colored. The acid is causing a drop in pH and a reaction with the dye is occurring.
Colorless, it doesnt ferment lactose.
The conclusion drawn if no growth appeared on MacConkey agar and EMB agar after inoculation of the media and an incubation period could be the bacteria used was possibly a Gram positive non-enteric sample.
The conclusion drawn if no growth appeared on MacConkey agar and EMB agar after inoculation of the media and an incubation period could be the bacteria used was possibly a Gram positive non-enteric sample.
Gram + bacteria do NOT grow on EMB agar, EMB agar inhibits their growth, and is selective for Gram -
the most recognized media for isolation of actinomycetes are starch casein and oat meal
yes it can be grow in EMB agar.
function of eosin methylene blue agar (EMB)
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Emb agar
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EMB agar or Eosin methylene blue agar is to see which gram negative is lactose fermenters by colonies appearing a purple, black color. It also inhibits the growth of gram positive bacteria.
E.coliIn stool samples microscopy will show Gram negative rods, with no particular cell arrangement. Then, either MacConkey agar or EMB agar (or both) are inoculated with the stool. On MacConkey agar, deep red colonies are produced as the organism is lactose positive, and fermentation of this sugar will cause the medium's pH to drop, leading to darkening of the medium. Growth on Levine EMB agar produces black colonies with greenish-black metallic sheen. This is diagnosic of E. coli.SalmonellaCulture is microbial growth on or in a nutritional solid or liquid medium; increased numbers of organisms simplify identification. Culture also facilitates testing of antimicrobial susceptibility.Communication with the laboratory is essential. Although most specimens are placed on general purpose media (eg, blood or chocolate agar), some pathogens require inclusion of specific nutrients and inhibitors or other special conditions