The enzyme that converts adenosine diphosphate back into adenosine triphosphate is called 'ATP synthase'.
The enzyme you are referring to is ATP synthase. It is responsible for producing ATP by phosphorylating ADP using the proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane.
ADP is made by ATP when one of three peptide bonds of ATP are broken down.
The enzyme is ATP synthase (sometimes referred to as "ATP synthetase").It catalyzes the synthesis of ATP from ADP and free inorganic phosphate. It is a remarkable enzyme, part of which spins round. In fact, ATP synthase has been called a molecular machine.To see an image, use the link below.
ATP synthase enzyme spins in the inner membrane of mitochondria to provide energy for adding a phosphate group to ADP, converting it to ATP through oxidative phosphorylation. The spinning is driven by the flow of protons through the enzyme complex.
ADP (adenosine diphosphate) is a molecule that plays a key role in cellular energy metabolism as a precursor to ATP (adenosine triphosphate). Enzymes are biological molecules that catalyze chemical reactions in living organisms. ADP is involved in reactions facilitated by certain enzymes to generate ATP for cellular energy.
The enzyme that adds a phosphate group to ADP to form ATP is ATP synthase. This process occurs during oxidative phosphorylation in the inner mitochondrial membrane.
The equation for reforming ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate is: ADP + Pi + energy → ATP. This process is catalyzed by the enzyme ATP synthase during cellular respiration.
ATP is regenerated from ADP and inorganic phosphate by an enzyme controlled process called phosphorylation.
Creatine phosphate (CP) helps restore ATP by donating a phosphate group to adenosine diphosphate (ADP) during high-energy activities. This process, facilitated by the enzyme creatine kinase, rapidly converts ADP back into ATP, allowing for sustained energy supply in muscles. CP serves as a quick energy reserve, particularly during short bursts of intense exercise, thereby enhancing overall athletic performance and endurance.
The enzyme you are referring to is ATP synthase. It is responsible for producing ATP by phosphorylating ADP using the proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane.
The Electron Transport System
ADP is made by ATP when one of three peptide bonds of ATP are broken down.
The process by which ADP is phosphorylated to form ATP is known as oxidative phosphorylation. This occurs in the mitochondria of cells and involves the electron transport chain and ATP synthase enzyme.
The enzyme is ATP synthase (sometimes referred to as "ATP synthetase").It catalyzes the synthesis of ATP from ADP and free inorganic phosphate. It is a remarkable enzyme, part of which spins round. In fact, ATP synthase has been called a molecular machine.To see an image, use the link below.
ATP synthase enzyme spins in the inner membrane of mitochondria to provide energy for adding a phosphate group to ADP, converting it to ATP through oxidative phosphorylation. The spinning is driven by the flow of protons through the enzyme complex.
The enzyme common to both plant and animal cells in the production of ATP is ATP synthase. This enzyme is responsible for synthesizing ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate during cellular respiration.
ATP synthetase is an enzyme that is a type of molecular motor which facilitates the synthesis of ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate during oxidative phosphorylation in mitochondria.