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What enzyme catalyzes the reaction that creates creatine phosphate?
The enzyme creatine kinase catalyzes the reaction that creates creatine phosphate. This reaction involves transferring a phosphate group from ATP to creatine, forming creatine phosphate and ADP. Creatine phosphate serves as a short-term energy reservoir in muscle cells.
The breakdown of creatine phosphate is regulated by what?
The breakdown of creatine phosphate is regulated by the enzyme creatine kinase. This enzyme catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group from creatine phosphate to ADP, forming ATP. The reaction is reversible, and the activity of creatine kinase helps to maintain energy balance in cells.
When a phosphate group is removed from an ATP molecule what type of molecule is formed?
when a phosphate group is removed from ATP energy is released and the molecule ADP is formed.
What is needed to add a third phosphate group to ADP to make ATP?
ATP synthase
Creatine phosphate functions in the mucle cell by?
Creatine phosphate + ADP_______> creatine + ATP This is catalyzed by the enzyme creatine kinase.
When ATP synthase in activated it adds a phosphate group to what molecule?
ATP synthase catalyzes the addition of a phosphate group to an ADP molecule. ADP + ATP synthase + P --> ATP + ATP synthase (ATP synthase on both sides of the equation indicates that, as an enzyme, it is not used up in the reaction.)
What process adds the third phosphate to an ADP molecule?
The third phosphate group releases energy using hydrolysis. Then, the third phosphate group will be released too. The adenosine diphosphate (ADP) will absorb the energy back to regain the third phosphate group.
What enzyme catalyzes the reaction that creates creatine phosphate?
The enzyme creatine kinase catalyzes the reaction that creates creatine phosphate. This reaction involves transferring a phosphate group from ATP to creatine, forming creatine phosphate and ADP. Creatine phosphate serves as a short-term energy reservoir in muscle cells.
The breakdown of creatine phosphate is regulated by what?
The breakdown of creatine phosphate is regulated by the enzyme creatine kinase. This enzyme catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group from creatine phosphate to ADP, forming ATP. The reaction is reversible, and the activity of creatine kinase helps to maintain energy balance in cells.
When a phosphate group is removed from an ATP molecule what type of molecule is formed?
when a phosphate group is removed from ATP energy is released and the molecule ADP is formed.
What is released when ADP is changed to AMP?
When ADP is converted to AMP, the releasing of a phosphate group occurs. This reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme adenylate kinase and results in the formation of ATP.
What is the ion that adds a phosphorus atom to ADP?
phosphate ion
What spins to provide energy for adding a phosphate group to ADP?
ATP synthase enzyme spins in the inner membrane of mitochondria to provide energy for adding a phosphate group to ADP, converting it to ATP through oxidative phosphorylation. The spinning is driven by the flow of protons through the enzyme complex.
How is ADP made from ATP?
ADP is made by ATP when one of three peptide bonds of ATP are broken down.
What is needed to add a third phosphate group to ADP to make ATP?
ATP synthase
Is removing phosphate from ATP to form ADP known as phosphorylation?
Phosphorylation is the addition of a phosphate to ADP to form ATP. ADP + P = ATP Dephosphorylation is the removal of a phosphate from ATP to form ADP. ATP - P = ADP
What is the synthesis of ATP from ADP and phosphate?
ATP is synthesized from ADP and phosphate through the process of phosphorylation, specifically using energy derived from cellular respiration or photosynthesis. This process typically occurs in the mitochondria (in eukaryotic cells) or in the cytoplasm (in prokaryotic cells) and involves the enzyme ATP synthase catalyzing the addition of a phosphate group to ADP to form ATP.
