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What does phosphorylation do for a molecule?
it adds a phosphate group Phosphorylation is the addition of a phosphate (PO43−) group to a protein or other organic molecule.
What does phosphorylation do to a moleclue?
it adds a phosphate group Phosphorylation is the addition of a phosphate (PO43−) group to a protein or other organic molecule.
When ATP synthase in activated it adds a phosphate group to what molecule?
ATP synthase catalyzes the addition of a phosphate group to an ADP molecule. ADP + ATP synthase + P --> ATP + ATP synthase (ATP synthase on both sides of the equation indicates that, as an enzyme, it is not used up in the reaction.)
What is the difference between phosphorylase and phosphatase?
Phosphorylase adds the Phosphate group to substrate, but phosphatase takes off the Phosphate group from the substrate. the function of phosphorylase can be considered as same as kinase. they are all playing key roles in the cellular signalling transduction via control the phosphorylation, the phosphatase can be the negative or positive regulator for different pathways. e.g. PTP1B dephosphorylates the JAK2 to suppress leptin in the hypothalamus that contribute to weight gain.
What does a kinase enzyme do?
A kinase enzyme adds phosphate groups to proteins, a process called phosphorylation. This modification can change the activity, function, or location of the target protein, which is crucial for many cellular processes such as cell signaling, growth, and differentiation.
What does phosphorylation do for a molecule?
it adds a phosphate group Phosphorylation is the addition of a phosphate (PO43−) group to a protein or other organic molecule.
What does phosphorylation do to a moleclue?
it adds a phosphate group Phosphorylation is the addition of a phosphate (PO43−) group to a protein or other organic molecule.
What is any enzyme that adds an inorganic phosphate group to another inorganic molecule called?
That enzyme is called a kinase. Kinases catalyze the transfer of a phosphate group from adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to another molecule.
What is the difference between phosphatase and phosphorylase in terms of their functions and mechanisms of action?
Phosphatase is an enzyme that removes phosphate groups from molecules, while phosphorylase is an enzyme that adds phosphate groups to molecules. Phosphatase acts by hydrolyzing phosphate ester bonds, while phosphorylase catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group from a donor molecule to a substrate molecule.
What enzyme adds a phosphate group to ADP?
The enzyme that adds a phosphate group to ADP to form ATP is ATP synthase. This process occurs during oxidative phosphorylation in the inner mitochondrial membrane.
When ATP synthase in activated it adds a phosphate group to what molecule?
ATP synthase catalyzes the addition of a phosphate group to an ADP molecule. ADP + ATP synthase + P --> ATP + ATP synthase (ATP synthase on both sides of the equation indicates that, as an enzyme, it is not used up in the reaction.)
What is the difference between phosphorylase and phosphatase?
Phosphorylase adds the Phosphate group to substrate, but phosphatase takes off the Phosphate group from the substrate. the function of phosphorylase can be considered as same as kinase. they are all playing key roles in the cellular signalling transduction via control the phosphorylation, the phosphatase can be the negative or positive regulator for different pathways. e.g. PTP1B dephosphorylates the JAK2 to suppress leptin in the hypothalamus that contribute to weight gain.
What does a kinase enzyme do?
A kinase enzyme adds phosphate groups to proteins, a process called phosphorylation. This modification can change the activity, function, or location of the target protein, which is crucial for many cellular processes such as cell signaling, growth, and differentiation.
What is the ion that adds a phosphorus atom to ADP?
phosphate ion
Where do the H ions come from that go through ATP synthase?
It adds ADP and inorganic phosphate to form ATP.
What is the function of a protein kinase in cellular processes?
A protein kinase is an enzyme that adds phosphate groups to proteins, which can change their activity or function. This process, called phosphorylation, is important in regulating many cellular processes, such as cell growth, division, and signaling.
What is the reaction involved in neutral fat synthesis?
Neutral fat synthesis, also known as triglyceride synthesis, involves the condensation of glycerol with three fatty acid molecules. This reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase, which adds the fatty acids to the glycerol backbone to form a triglyceride molecule. This process occurs in the cytoplasm of cells and is an important step in storing energy for future use.
