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It adds ADP and inorganic phosphate to form ATP.

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11y ago

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Where does the energy come from ATP at the chloroplast?

From the motion of hydrogen ions from the kinetic energy of hydrogen ions passing through ATP synthase


Where does the energy come from to make ATP the chloroplast?

From the motion of hydrogen ions from the kinetic energy of hydrogen ions passing through ATP synthase


H ions move through channels of what in the inner membrane?

H plus ions move through channels of the ATP synthase in the inner membrane. It is a type of enzyme that allows protons to move through the mitochondrial membrane.


Where does the energy come from to make at at the chloroplast?

From the motion of hydrogen ions from the kinetic energy of hydrogen ions passing through ATP synthase


H ions move through channels of?

ATP Synthase


What drives ATP synthase reactions the produced ATP?

Inside the intermembrane space, there is a buildup of hydrogen ions from the ETC. The hydrogen ions go down the concentration gradient through ATP synthase, producing ATP.


Which protein complex allows hydrogen ions to rush out of the thylacoid providing energy that can be used to make a molecule?

ATP synthase is the protein complex that allows hydrogen ions to flow out of the thylakoid membrane during photosynthesis. This flow of hydrogen ions creates a proton gradient that drives the production of ATP, which is a molecule that stores energy for the cell to use.


What drives the ATP synthase reactions that produced ATP?

The proton gradient produced by the electron transport chain powers ATP production. This process is called chemiosmosis, in which H+ ions from the thylakoid space (in mitochondria they are in the intermembrane space) pass through ATP synthase to areas of lower concentration (in chloroplasts, the stroma, and in mitochondria, the mitochondrial matrix). As they pass through ATP synthase, the catalytic knob of the ATP synthase is turned. The turning of this knob (which is powered by diffusion of H+ ions) powers the anabolic production of ATP.


Where does the energy come from to make ATP at the chloroplast?

From the motion of hydrogen ions from the kinetic energy of hydrogen ions passing through ATP synthase


How does ATP synthase produce ATP-?

Hydrogen ions flow back down their gradient through a channel in an ATP synthase. The ATP synthase harnesses the proton-motive force to phosphorylate ADP, forming ATP.Read more: How_does_chemiosmosis_produce_ATP


Hydrogen ions move from the outer to the inner compartment of the mitochondria through what molecule?

Hydrogen ions move from the outer to the inner compartment of the mitochondria through the enzyme ATP synthase, which is embedded in the inner membrane. This movement of hydrogen ions creates an electrochemical gradient that drives ATP production.


ATP synthase works by coverting what?

ADP to ATP by harnessing the energy of hydrogen ions.