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Aldosterone

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Q: What is the hormone that reduces the loss of sodium and water by the kidney?
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What is the hormone that is important in regulation of sodium water balance?

Aldosterone is the hormone produced by the adrenal gland which is responsible for salt (sodium) regulation of the body.


What hormone is necessary for water to be reabsorbed in the kidney?

Anti-diuretic hormone (or ADH) is released by the pituitary gland to encourage the kidneys to reabsorb water.


Which hormones maintain salt and water balance in the extracellular fluid?

Aldosterone (a mineralocorticoid) regulates water and electrolyte (salt) balance in the extracellular fluid, mainly by regulating sodium ion reabsorption by kidney tubules. Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) causes the distal and collecting tubules of the kidney to reabsorb more water from the urinary filtrate, thereby reducing urine output and conserving body water.


What is an antidiuretic hormone and how does it help regulate an abnormal increase in solute?

Antidiuretic hormone (ADH): A relatively small (peptide) molecule that is released by the pituitary gland at the base of the brain after being made nearby (in the hypothalamus). ADH has an antidiuretic action that prevents the production of dilute urine (and so is antidiuretic). ADH is also known as vasopressin.As with most processes in the body, it works in what is called a negative feedback situation.This feedback system reduces the output of a system. (In physiology) a decrease in function in response to a stimulus. For example, the secretion of follicle-stimulating hormone decreases as the amount of circulating estrogen increases.


Why does water follow sodium and not potassium in the human body particularly in the kidney nephrons?

It follows both ... but sodium pumps are more common in your body.The only potassium pump I know of is in the kidneys - and is used for osmotic control.

Related questions

What hormone causes the kidneys to reabsorb sodium and water?

Vasopressin and ANP reduce water loss in urine. I don't remember which hormone reduces sodium loss in urine.


What hormone promotes the reabsorbtion of sodium and potassium ions by the kidney?

When the macula densa in the distal tubules of the kidney sense a decrease in fluid volume, the renin-aldosterone system is activated. Aldosterone is the hormone responsible for sodium retention, causing water to be conserved.


Why does taking a steroid hormone make you retain water?

A steroid hormone has a side effect of having mineralcorticoid activity. Specifically, it exerts similar effects to that of aldosterone. What aldosterone does is increase the amount of sodium that's reabsorbed by your kidney. With sodium, water comes along as well, hence the water retention from a steroid hormone.


What are the causes of low sodium and symptoms?

Low Sodium with high potasium can be caused by addison's disease. Low Sodium with low potasium is caused by having too much water in the blood. (fluid overload) This can be due to kidney problems or innapropriate secretion of a hormone called anti-diuretic hormone (ADH) which reduces urine volume. Treatment often involves fluid restriction and some specialists use ADH antagonists


What is the medical term for hormone that promotes the kidney to reabsorb water?

The medical term for the hormone that promotes the kidney to reabsorb water is antidiuretic hormone (ADH) or vasopressin. This hormone helps regulate water balance in the body by increasing water reabsorption in the kidneys.


What hormone increases water retention by the kidney tubules when water content decreases from the optimum?

Anti diuretic Hormone. This hormone increases water retention.


What hormone is made to absorb more water from the fluids processed by the kidney in the body?

ADH (anti-diuretic hormone).


What tells the kidney how much water to re-absorb?

Antidiuretic hormone ADH


What hormone does not play a role in reproduction?

Antidiuretic hormone does not play a role in reproduction, is most commonly reduces the loss of water in urine.


What does the hormone aldosterone regulate?

Sodium and Potassium.


What is the hormone that is important in regulation of sodium water balance?

Aldosterone is the hormone produced by the adrenal gland which is responsible for salt (sodium) regulation of the body.


Where does the anti diuretic hormone travel to?

The Anti-diuretic Hormone is secreted by the posterior pituitary gland and also by nerve endings in the hypothalamus; affects blood pressure by stimulating capillary muscles and reduces urine flow by affecting re-absorption of water by kidney tubules. Hope this answers your question.