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Nucleic acid is a polymer. The monomer of it is a nucleotide.
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∙ 8y ago
The monomer of a polynucleotide molecule is called a nucleotide. It consists of three components: a phosphate group, a sugar (deoxyribose in DNA or ribose in RNA), and a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, cytosine, guanine in DNA; adenine, uracil, cytosine, guanine in RNA).
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∙ 14y agonucleotides
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What is a polynucleotide?
A polynucleotide is a polymer made up of nucleotide monomers linked together by covalent bonds. These polymers serve as the basic structural unit of DNA and RNA molecules.
The process of forming a larger molecule from its monomer is called what?
The process of forming a larger molecule from its monomer is called polymerization. In polymerization, monomers are chemically bonded together to form a polymer chain, which can be done through various mechanisms such as condensation or addition reactions.
How many polynucleotide chains are in each DNA molecule?
Each DNA molecule consists of two polynucleotide chains that are twisted around each other in a double helix structure.
How many polynucleotide strands do RNA have?
RNA typically consists of a single polynucleotide strand.
Subunits that make up polymers?
Monomers are the subunits that make up polymers. Monomers link together through chemical reactions called polymerization to form long chains of repeating units that make up polymers.
What are called monomers?
Monomer is a single molecule.
What is one molecule called that makes up the links in a polymer chain?
Monomer is the term used to describe the individual molecule that links together to form a polymer chain.
In DNA molecule how many polynucleotide strands are present?
In a DNA molecule, two polynucleotide strands are present. These strands are arranged in a double helix structure, with each strand consisting of a sequence of nucleotides that are complementary to each other.
Why is DNA called polynucleotide?
DNA is called a polynucleotide because it is composed of multiple nucleotides linked together in a chain. Each nucleotide consists of a sugar molecule, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base, and when these nucleotides join together through phosphodiester bonds, they form a long chain called a polynucleotide.
Is glucose a monomer?
Yes. You are right. Glucose is a monomer. Because it is a single molecule.
What is the job of nucleotide?
A nucleotide is the monomer of a nucleic acid. When many nucleotides go through polymerization, then they create a polymer called a polynucleotide. Which are the building blocks for DNA and RNA.
What is the monomer for a lipid?
The monomer for a lipid would be 3 fatty acids and a glycerol molecule.
What does the term monomer refer to?
A monomer is a small molecule that can chemically bond with other monomers to form a polymer. In polymer chemistry, monomers are the building blocks that contribute to the structure and properties of the resulting polymer.
What is the monomer unit of cellulose?
It depends on the type of plastic. Different plastics have different monomer units. PVC- Poly Vinyl Chloride has Vinyl Chloride CH2=CHCl as the monomer unit. Polyethylene has ethylene (ethene) CH2=CH2 as the monomer unit. There are many others.
What is a molecule that may bind chemically to other molecules to form a polymer?
That would be a monomer.
What is the definition of the word monomer?
A monomer is a molecule that can bond with other identical molecules to form a polymer. It is the basic building block from which larger molecules are constructed.
What is a single segment of a long chain molecule?
monomer
