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What is the name applied to the cycle by which ATP is broken down to ADP with the release of energy and the regeneration of ATP from ADP through the process of phosphorylation?
The cycle described is known as cellular respiration. This process involves the breakdown of ATP to ADP to release energy for cellular functions. The regeneration of ATP from ADP through phosphorylation occurs in the electron transport chain and oxidative phosphorylation.
Is adp enzyme?
ADP (adenosine diphosphate) is a molecule that plays a key role in cellular energy metabolism as a precursor to ATP (adenosine triphosphate). Enzymes are biological molecules that catalyze chemical reactions in living organisms. ADP is involved in reactions facilitated by certain enzymes to generate ATP for cellular energy.
The enzyme that forms a channel in the inner membrane of the mitochondria and phosphorylates ADP is?
The enzyme you are referring to is ATP synthase. It is responsible for producing ATP by phosphorylating ADP using the proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane.
What is another name for adenosine diphosphate?
It is known as ADP
What part the photosynthetic cycle produces glucose and ADP?
The Calvin cycle is the part of photosynthesis that produces glucose by fixing carbon dioxide into organic molecules. In this process, ADP is converted to ATP to provide energy for the synthesis of glucose.
What is the name of the enzyme used in the ATP-ADP cycle?
The Electron Transport System
Where are molecules from food involved in the ATP and ADP cycle?
Energy from sugars, proteins and fats are broken down into chemicals require for the citric acid cycle. From the cycle high energy electrons are used to create a proton gradient in mitochondria, which is used by an enzyme ATPsynthase, to take ADP and free phospate to make ATP.
Which Calvin cycle products are used in the light ractions?
ADP and NADP+
What is the name applied to the cycle by which ATP is broken down to ADP with the release of energy and the regeneration of ATP from ADP through the process of phosphorylation?
The cycle described is known as cellular respiration. This process involves the breakdown of ATP to ADP to release energy for cellular functions. The regeneration of ATP from ADP through phosphorylation occurs in the electron transport chain and oxidative phosphorylation.
What is the only thing recycled during the ATP-ADP cycle?
The only thing recycled during the ATP-ADP cycle is the adenosine diphosphate (ADP) molecule. When ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is used for energy, it loses a phosphate group and converts to ADP. Through cellular respiration, ADP can then be rephosphorylated back to ATP, allowing the cycle to continue. This recycling process is crucial for maintaining the cell's energy supply.
Why is mitochondrial respiration dependent on ADP?
Isocitrate Dehydrogenase transforms isocitrate into alpha-ketoglutarate and is an important step in the citric acid cycle. This enzyme utilises NAD+ as a co-enzyme, NAD+ also acts as an allosteric inhibitor increasing the enzymes affinity for substrates. High ADP, High turn over of this enzyme meaning more citric acid cyle. Which in turn results in the high energy carriers that are donate electrons to the electron transport chain involved in pumping protons in the mitochondria. Also Pyruvate dehydrogenase (pyruvate --> acety CoA) is an irreversible step which links glycolosis to the citric acid cycle, this too has its activity increased by ADP
What enzyme synthesizes ATP in cellular respiration?
Enzyme ATPase is involved. It binds ADP and Pi
Is adp enzyme?
ADP (adenosine diphosphate) is a molecule that plays a key role in cellular energy metabolism as a precursor to ATP (adenosine triphosphate). Enzymes are biological molecules that catalyze chemical reactions in living organisms. ADP is involved in reactions facilitated by certain enzymes to generate ATP for cellular energy.
The formation of ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate?
The process of ATP formation from ADP and inorganic phosphate is called phosphorylation. This process occurs during cellular respiration and photosynthesis, where energy from food or sunlight is used to drive the phosphorylation of ADP to form ATP. This conversion of ADP to ATP stores energy that can be used by cells for various energy-requiring processes.
What enzyme adds a phosphate group to ADP?
The enzyme that adds a phosphate group to ADP to form ATP is ATP synthase. This process occurs during oxidative phosphorylation in the inner mitochondrial membrane.
The enzyme that forms a channel in the inner membrane of the mitochondria and phosphorylates ADP is?
The enzyme you are referring to is ATP synthase. It is responsible for producing ATP by phosphorylating ADP using the proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane.
What are the four part of the cycle on the relationship between ATP and ADP?
A
