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What is the process controlled by sodium potassium and chlorine whereby fluids flow in and out of cells through the cell walls?
osmosis
What else can I help you with?
How do sodium and potassium travel into and out of cells?
The sodium potassium pump transports sodium and potassium into and out of the cell. look at this site. it will explain. Source: http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/olcweb/cgi/pluginpop.cgi?it=swf::535::535::/sites/dl/free/0072437316/120068/bio03.swf::Sodium-Potassium%20Exchange%20Pump
Why can't Sodium (Na ) potassium (K ) calcium (Ca2 ) chloride (Cl -) pass through the lipidbylayer?
Sodium, potassium, calcium, and chloride ions are charged particles that cannot easily pass through the lipid bilayer due to their hydrophobic tails, which repel charged molecules. Instead, these ions pass through ion channels or transport proteins embedded in the membrane that allow them to move in and out of the cell in a controlled manner.
What restores the resting potential after the action potential passes through an axon?
The resting potential is restored after the action potential passes through an axon by the sodium-potassium pump, which actively transports sodium ions out of the cell and potassium ions into the cell. This process helps maintain the balance of ions inside and outside the cell, returning the membrane potential to its resting state.
How does the process of ion exchange in the cell membrane involve the movement of 2 potassium ions in and 3 sodium ions out?
Ion exchange in the cell membrane involves the movement of 2 potassium ions into the cell and 3 sodium ions out of the cell through specific protein channels. This process helps maintain the cell's internal balance of ions, which is crucial for proper cell function.
The absorption of water back into the body is controlled by?
The absorption of water back into the body is primarily controlled by the kidneys. They regulate the amount of water reabsorbed into the bloodstream through a process called reabsorption, which helps maintain the body's fluid balance and prevent dehydration. Hormones like antidiuretic hormone (ADH) also play a key role in controlling water reabsorption by the kidneys.
Do chlorine and potassium bromine react?
Yes, the reaction is:Cl2 + 2 KBr = 2 KCl + Br2
What color change occurs when chlorine gas is passed through a solution of potassium bromide?
When chlorine gas is passed through a solution of potassium bromide, the solution will change from colorless to yellow. This indicates the formation of elemental bromine as a result of the reaction between chlorine and bromide ions.
How does chlorine become chloride?
Chlorine become chloride through gaining an electron. In a chemical reaction, a chlorine atom accepts an electron from another atom or molecule, forming a chloride ion with a negative charge. This process of gaining an electron facilitates the transformation of chlorine into chloride.
What is the raw material for obtaining chlorine?
Chlorine is typically obtained from the electrolysis of salt water (sodium chloride solution). When an electric current is passed through the salt water, chlorine gas is produced at the anode, while hydrogen gas and sodium hydroxide are produced at the cathode.
How is chlorine produced from sea water?
Chlorine can be produced from seawater through a process called electrolysis. In this process, an electric current is passed through the seawater, causing the chloride ions to undergo oxidation at the anode, producing chlorine gas.
Is chlorine extracted from electrolysis?
Yes, it is a primary way to extract chlorine gas.The most common means is to use electrolysis in a tank containing a solution of potassium chloride (KCl) or sodium chloride (NaCl, better known as table salt). The end result is potassium/sodium hydroxide in the solution--either one a very useful strong base, hydrogen gas, and chlorine gas.
Is potassium chloride (KCI) formed through covalent or ionic bonds?
Potassium chloride (KCl) is formed through ionic bonds. In this compound, potassium donates an electron to chlorine, resulting in the formation of positively charged potassium ions and negatively charged chloride ions that are held together by electrostatic forces.
What change your world chlorine have a win a bond with potassium?
When chlorine gains an electron during a chemical reaction, it forms a chloride ion with a negative charge. Potassium tends to lose an electron to form a potassium ion with a positive charge. These ions can then bond together through electrostatic attraction to form an ionic compound called potassium chloride (KCl), which is a common salt.
What do barium calcium chlorine magnesium potassium sodium and strontium have in common?
All discovered by Humphrey Davy through electrolysis
Name the process from which chlorine is obtained as a by product?
Chlorine is obtained as a byproduct in the process of manufacturing sodium hydroxide (caustic soda) through the chloralkali process. This process involves the electrolysis of sodium chloride (table salt) solution.
How is potassium hydroxide made?
Potassium hydroxide is made through a process called electrolysis, where an electric current is passed through a solution of potassium chloride. This causes the potassium ions to move towards the negative electrode, where they react with water to form potassium hydroxide.
How was potassium obtained?
Potassium was first isolated from potash, a substance derived from wood ashes. The compound potassium hydroxide was then isolated and used to produce metallic potassium through the process of electrolysis. Today, potassium is primarily obtained commercially through the electrolysis of potassium chloride.
