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The sequencing of amino acids in a protein is determined by the order of nucleotides in the gene that codes for that protein. During protein synthesis, the sequence of nucleotides in messenger RNA (mRNA) is translated into the sequence of amino acids. This process is carried out by the ribosome and transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules.
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What organelle would amino acids link together?
Ribosomes are the organelles responsible for linking amino acids together to form proteins.
The are responsible for linking amino acids together?
The ribosomes of the cell are responsible for joining the amino acids together during protein synthesis. The ribosomes can be found attached to the rough endoplasmic reticulum or floating free in the cytoplasm. Amino acids are joined together by peptide bonds to form proteins, and the type of proteins synthesized by a cell is dictated by the DNA.
Proteins are made up of monomers called?
Proteins are made up of monomers called amino acids.
What does tRNA carry from the cytoplasm to the ribosomes-?
Transfer RNA brings or transfers amino acids to the ribosome that correspond to each three-nucleotide codon of rRNA. The amino acids then can be joined together and processed to make polypeptides and proteins.
What is the role of tRNA during the translation?
It links the correct amino acids together
What is amino acid sequencing?
Amino acid sequencing refers to the process of determining the order of amino acids in a protein or peptide. This information is crucial for understanding the structure and function of the protein, as amino acid sequence dictates the three-dimensional shape and biochemical properties of the molecule. Techniques like mass spectrometry and Edman degradation are commonly used for amino acid sequencing.
What molecules are responsible for building proteins?
Amino acids are the molecules responsible for building proteins. Proteins are made up of long chains of amino acids that are linked together in a specific order determined by the genetic code.
What is responsible for breaking protein into amino acids?
enzymes
What is the substance responsible for transferring the DNA message into amino acids?
DNA is changed into mRNA. from there, the mRNA goes to a ribosome and is translated into amino acids.
What organelle would amino acids link together?
Ribosomes are the organelles responsible for linking amino acids together to form proteins.
What is responsible for the assembling of proteins?
RNA assembles amino acids into proteins.
Sequencing a protein to discover the sequence of amino acids that make it up is an example of . Understanding how that protein functions and interacts with other proteins in a cell is an example of .?
Sequencing a protein to discover the sequence of amino acids is an example of structural analysis. Understanding how that protein functions and interacts with other proteins in a cell is an example of functional analysis.
The are responsible for linking amino acids together?
The ribosomes of the cell are responsible for joining the amino acids together during protein synthesis. The ribosomes can be found attached to the rough endoplasmic reticulum or floating free in the cytoplasm. Amino acids are joined together by peptide bonds to form proteins, and the type of proteins synthesized by a cell is dictated by the DNA.
Proteins are formed of building blocks called?
Amino acids held together by peptide bonds.
Is an amino acid a mRNA or tRNA?
An amino acid is not mRNA or tRNA. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins, while mRNA carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome to be translated into a protein, and tRNA is responsible for bringing specific amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis.
Proteins are made up of monomers called?
Proteins are made up of monomers called amino acids.
What can protein sequencing tell you about organisms?
Protein (amino acids,precisely) sequences yield much information about the function of the protein more than its species diversity.
